Copenhagen – A Tourist Guide for First-Time Visitors
Copenhagen is one of the most popular tourist destinations in all of Europe. Situated in the beautiful country of Denmark on the east coast of the Jutland Peninsula, Copenhagen is known as the “Gateway to Scandinavia”. With its unique blend of historical sites, picturesque canals, and vibrant city life, it is no wonder that more than four million tourists visit the city each year. In this guide, we will explore the city’s many attractions and activities that make it a must-see destination for all types of traveler.
A Brief History of Copenhagen
Copenhagen has a rich and varied history, dating back to the 10th century when it served as a Viking trading post. The city was once a fortified settlement and the birthplace of the Danish Empire, which controlled much of Northern Europe during the Middle Ages. Today, Copenhagen is an important cultural and economic center, home to numerous universities, museums, and theaters.
The city’s most iconic landmark is the Little Mermaid statue, which was built in 1913 to commemorate the 200-year anniversary of the writing of Hans Christian Andersen’s famous fairytale. This sculpture is a symbol of Copenhagen’s long-standing tradition of storytelling and literature. The city is also home to two of the oldest continually inhabited castles in Europe: Rosenborg Castle and Christiansborg Palace.
Facts and Figures
Copenhagen is the capital and largest city in Denmark with a population of 1.3 million. It is located on the east coast of Zealand island, just south of Sweden and Norway. It is home to two international airports – Kastrup and Roskilde – as well as an extensive network of railway lines and bus routes. The official language of Copenhagen is Danish, but English is widely spoken in the city.
The city is known for its high quality of living, with a well-educated population and a strong economy based on research, industry, and tourism. Copenhagen has a vibrant nightlife, with numerous bars, restaurants, and nightclubs to explore. It is also home to many museums, theaters, and galleries, including the National Gallery of Denmark, the Royal Danish Theater, and the renowned Tivoli amusement park.
Unique Qualities
Copenhagen has something for everyone. From its beautiful architecture to its world-renowned restaurants, there is something for all tastes. The city offers an array of activities for visitors, including biking along its picturesque canals and exploring its many parks and green spaces. For those who are interested in history, Copenhagen has several fascinating museums that provide insight into the city’s past, such as the National Museum of Denmark and the Danish Maritime Museum.
As one of the most bike-friendly cities in the world, Copenhagen offers visitors plenty of opportunities to explore the city on two wheels. With over 350 km (217 miles) of bike lanes, it’s easy to get around the city quickly and safely. Copenhagen is also known for its world-class nightlife, with countless bars, clubs, and live music venues.
Popular Activities
There are plenty of things to do in Copenhagen that appeal to all types of visitors. From cultural attractions such as museums and galleries to outdoor activities such as kayaking and biking, there are plenty of ways to experience the city. Here are some popular activities in the city:
Visit the Tivoli Gardens
Tivoli Gardens is an iconic amusement park located in central Copenhagen. Opened in 1843, this magical park is home to several rides, gardens, theaters, restaurants, and more. Visitors can explore the gardens or ride on one of its many attractions, such as the iconic Big Dipper roller coaster. With its stunning architecture and lush gardens, Tivoli Gardens is a must-see destination for any visitor to Copenhagen.
Take a Boat Tour
The best way to explore Copenhagen is by boat. Taking a boat tour allows visitors to get up close and personal with some of the city’s most iconic landmarks. From spotting whales in the harbor to exploring canals in Nyhavn or admiring palaces from the water, boat tours are a great way to experience everything that Copenhagen has to offer.
Explore Christiania
Christiania is an autonomous neighborhood located in central Copenhagen. This unique community was established by squatters in 1971 and has since become a popular destination for visitors who want to explore an alternative way of life. Visitors can explore this vibrant neighborhood by taking a guided tour or visiting one of its many cafes and art galleries.
Go Shopping in Strøget
Strøget is Copenhagen’s main shopping street located in the heart of the city. This pedestrian-only street is lined with shops selling everything from designer clothes to souvenirs. There are also plenty of cafes where visitors can take a break from shopping to enjoy a cup of coffee or a snack.
Popular Tours
Copenhagen offers plenty of tours for visitors who want to experience the city in a unique way. Here are two popular tours for visitors to consider:
Grand City Tour
The Grand City Tour offers visitors the chance to explore Copenhagen at their own pace on a sightseeing bus tour. This tour takes visitors around all of Copenhagen’s major attractions in one day, including visits to Amalienborg Palace, Rosenborg Castle, Tivoli Gardens, Nyhavn harbor, and more. The tour also includes a guided walking tour through Christiania and commentary from experienced local guides who will provide insights into Copenhagen’s culture and history along the way.
