Everything You Need to Know About Astana – The Capital City of Kazakhstan

Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan, is a rapidly growing city in the heart of the country. Since becoming the capital city in 1997, Astana has undergone major transformations and modernizations. As a result, it has become a popular destination for tourists and business travelers alike. In this article, we aim to address some of the most commonly asked questions about Astana.

1. What is the history of Astana?

Astana was established as a garrison settlement in 1824. At that time, it was known by its Russian name, Akmolinsk. It was later renamed Tselinograd in 1961, during Soviet times, before it was renamed Astana in 1998, shortly after Kazakhstan gained independence from the Soviet Union. The name “Astana” means “capital city” in Kazakh.

2. What is the population of Astana?

As of 2021, the population of Astana is approximately 1.13 million people. However, this number is rapidly increasing due to the ongoing development of the city and its increasing popularity as a destination for business and tourism.

3. What is the climate like in Astana?

Astana has a continental climate, which means that it experiences long, cold winters and hot summers. The average temperature in January is -18°C, while the average temperature in July is around 20°C. The city experiences very little precipitation throughout the year, with most of it falling in the summer months.

4. What are some of the main attractions in Astana?

Astana has several modern and iconic buildings that have become popular tourist attractions in recent years, including:

• The Baiterek Tower – an observation tower that provides stunning views of the city.
• The Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center – a massive tent-shaped structure that houses an indoor beach, shopping centers, and restaurants.
• The Nur-Astana Mosque – a grand, glass-domed mosque that can accommodate up to 5,000 worshippers.
• The Palace of Peace and Reconciliation – a pyramid-shaped building that houses the Congress of Leaders of World and Traditional Religions.

5. What is the official language spoken in Astana?

The official language spoken in Astana is Kazakh. However, Russian is also widely spoken, and English is becoming increasingly popular due to the city’s growing importance as a hub for international business.

6. What is the currency used in Astana?

The currency used in Astana is the Kazakhstani tenge (KZT). Visitors can exchange foreign currency at banks and exchange offices throughout the city.

7. Can I easily access Astana from other parts of Kazakhstan?

Yes, Astana is easily accessible by air, rail, and bus from other parts of Kazakhstan. The city has an international airport, as well as a modern railway station and several bus stations that provide connections to other major cities in the country.

8. What is the best time of year to visit Astana?

The best time to visit Astana is during the summer months, from June to September, when the weather is warm and dry. However, visitors should be aware that the city can get very hot during this time, with temperatures exceeding 30°C.

9. Is Astana a safe city for tourists?

Astana is generally a safe city for tourists. However, visitors should exercise the same precautions that they would in any major city, such as avoiding traveling alone at night and being aware of their surroundings in crowded areas.

10. What is the local cuisine like in Astana?

Kazakh cuisine is largely based on meat, with many dishes featuring beef, mutton, and horsemeat. Some popular Kazakh dishes include beshbarmak (a meat and noodle soup), kuyrdak (a dish made of fried liver), and shashlik (grilled meat skewers). However, visitors to Astana will also find a wide variety of international cuisines, including Chinese, Japanese, Italian, and Indian.

Conclusion

Astana is a modern and rapidly growing city that offers a unique blend of history, culture, and modernity. With its stunning architecture, vibrant cultural scene, and growing importance as a center for international business, Astana has rapidly become one of the most exciting and vibrant cities in Central Asia. We hope that this article has answered some of the most commonly asked questions about Astana and has provided you with the information you need to plan an unforgettable trip to this remarkable city.

An Insider’s Guide to Astana – The Capital City of Kazakhstan

Astana is not just a city; it is a remarkable blend of traditional Kazakh and modern lifestyle. From soaring skyscrapers to cultural landmarks and beautiful parks, Astana has something to offer to every tourist. Here is an insider’s guide to Astana, with some hidden gems, unique cultural experiences, and off-beat suggestions that make your trip unforgettable.

Discover Hidden Gems Beyond Tourist Spots

If you are looking for some hidden gems in Astana, head to the State Museum of the History of Kazakhstan. This museum offers a fantastic experience that is both informative and interactive. It covers the country’s history from ancient times to modern-day Kazakhstan. The museum’s highlight is a huge multi-screen cinema that takes you on a fascinating virtual journey across Kazakhstan.

Another hidden gem is the Abu Dhabi Plaza Tower, which is a must-visit for architecture lovers. It is a luxurious and gigantic skyscraper, standing at 88 floors, and it offers a breathtaking view of the whole city from its observation deck.

Experience the Taste of Local Cuisines

A trip to Astana is never complete without trying its traditional food. The city’s authentic cuisine is a mix of spicy, savory, and sweet flavors, reflecting its nomadic heritage. Visit Oporto café to try Beshbarmak, the national dish of Kazakhstan made of boiled meat, noodles, and onion.

Another culinary delight you cannot miss is Kashe, a porridge dish made with different grains, meat stock, and butter. Sample it at Satti restaurant to taste the best version of this dish in Astana. Also, try the famous Kazakh drink Kumys, a fermented mare’s milk with a distinctive sour flavor.

Immerse in the Culture of Astana

Astana’s multiethnic society boasts a vibrant cultural scene. If you are interested in traditional music and dance, attend a performance of the Aitpaev ensemble at Kazakh Song and Dance Theatre. This ensemble is famous for its lively performances of national Kazakh songs and dances, accompanied by traditional instruments.

Another exciting cultural experience is visiting the Nur-Astana Mosque, which is the largest mosque in Central Asia. It features a beautiful marble interior, a large dome, and tall minarets. Locals believe that the mosque’s architecture brings harmony and peace to the city.

Explore the Rich History of Astana

Astana is a city that has a fascinating history to tell. Anerkhanov House Museum is a great place to explore the city’s past. It is a restored 19th-century merchant’s house, showing the lifestyle of a wealthy family in the last century. The museum displays a unique collection of antique furniture, porcelain, paintings, and household items.

You can also visit the Palace of Peace and Reconciliation which was created in collaboration with different religious and cultural leaders from around the world. This building stands out for its unique Pyramid shape and aims to bring peace, harmony, and understanding among all cultures and religions.

Off-beat Adventures in Astana

Beyond the city’s traditional tours and attractions, Astana offers other unique experiences for more adventurous travelers. Head to the Ice Palace for ice-skating fun all year round, and if you’re lucky, you might witness a national ice hockey championship. Another way to explore the city differently is a Hot-Air Balloon ride, offering a breathtaking sunset views of the futuristic skyline and vast Kazakh Steppe.

Conclusion

Astana, the capital city of Kazakhstan, has transformed itself into an exciting futuristic metropolis, yet retains its proud cultural heritage. This guide provides a unique perspective on some of the city’s hidden gems, authentic experiences, and off-beat adventures. Use this insider’s guide to plan your next trip to Astana and share your memorable experiences with your loved ones.