Exploring Famous Places to Visit in Rome

As one of the oldest cities in the world, Rome is full of amazing sights, sounds, and tastes. Home to notable landmarks such as the Colosseum, St. Peter’s Basilica, and the Pantheon, Rome is a city steeped in history, culture, and beauty. With its vibrant nightlife, bustling markets, and stunning architecture, there’s no shortage of things to do and places to see in this ancient city.

A Brief History of Rome

Rome has been inhabited for thousands of years and is one of the oldest cities in the world. It was founded in 753 BC by the legendary twins Romulus and Remus. The city has been the seat of power for many empires throughout its storied history, including the Roman Republic, the Roman Empire, and the Papal States.

Rome has been a centre of learning since ancient times with its great universities, libraries, and academies. It was also a major hub of art and culture during the Renaissance period. The city is home to some of the most famous works of art and architecture in the world, including Michelangelo’s ceiling in the Sistine Chapel and St. Peter’s Basilica.

Today, Rome is a bustling metropolis with a population of over 3 million inhabitants. It is a vibrant city with a diverse culture and a wealth of sights to explore. From its ancient ruins to its modern day attractions, there’s something to discover around every corner in the Eternal City.

What to See and Do in Rome

Rome is an incredible city with countless sights and attractions for visitors to explore. From its iconic monuments to its bustling markets, there’s something for everyone in this beautiful city. Here are some of the most popular places to visit in Rome:

The Colosseum

The most iconic landmark in Rome is undoubtedly the Colosseum. This grand amphitheatre was built in 72 AD under the rule of Emperor Vespasian and is one of the most impressive structures from the Roman Empire. It was used for gladiator fights and other public spectacles, and today it stands as a testament to Roman engineering and ingenuity. Visitors can explore the inner workings of the Colosseum and learn more about its history by taking a guided tour.

The Pantheon

The Pantheon is an ancient temple that was built by Emperor Hadrian in 126 AD. It stands as one of the best-preserved examples of ancient Roman architecture and engineering. The building is a perfect sphere with an opening at the top which allows natural light to flood into the temple. Today, it serves as a church and is open to visitors who wish to admire its magnificent interior.

The Trevi Fountain

The Trevi Fountain is one of the most iconic landmarks in Rome. Built in 1762 by Nicola Salvi, it is an impressive sight to behold. The fountain is adorned with sculptures depicting Oceanus, Neptune, Abundance, and other figures from classical mythology. Visitors often take part in the tradition of throwing a coin into the fountain which is said to guarantee a return trip to Rome.

St. Peter’s Basilica

St. Peter’s Basilica is one of the holiest sites in Christianity. It is an awe-inspiring sight with its colossal dome and intricate interior decoration. Visitors can explore its many chapels and admire works of art by Michelangelo and other artists.

Villa Borghese

Villa Borghese is a stunning park located on the outskirts of Rome. It is home to lush gardens, ponds, sculptures, and other attractions. Visitors can explore the grounds on foot or take a leisurely ride through the park on a horse-drawn carriage.

Popular Activities in Rome

In addition to its many historical attractions, there are plenty of exciting activities to enjoy in Rome. From food tours to walking tours, there are plenty of ways to experience this vibrant city. Here are some popular activities visitors can enjoy:

Food Tours

Rome is renowned for its delicious cuisine and food tours offer visitors a unique way to experience it. On these tours, participants can sample some of the city’s best dishes while learning about local culinary traditions and history. Most tours include stops at some of the city’s most famous restaurants as well as visits to local markets to purchase ingredients for traditional dishes.

Walking Tours

Walking tours are a great way to explore Rome’s many attractions at your own pace. On these tours, visitors can wander through Rome’s bustling streets and admire its iconic monuments while learning more about its history from knowledgeable guides.

Popular Tours to Book

Rome has something for every traveler, from art lovers to foodies. There are plenty of great tours that offer unique experiences for visitors looking to explore this vibrant city. Here are two popular tours that visitors should consider booking:

Vatican Tour

A Vatican Tour is a great way to explore one of Rome’s most iconic sites. On this tour, visitors can explore St. Peter’s Basilica, the Sistine Chapel, and other attractions within Vatican City while learning more about its history from expert guides. This tour also includes priority access to some attractions so visitors can avoid long lines at popular sites such as the Sistine Chapel. Book a Vatican Tour here.

Roman Forum Tour

The Roman Forum was once the centre of political life in ancient Rome and was home to some of its most impressive structures such as temples, government buildings, and monuments. On this tour, visitors can explore this sprawling ruin while learning more about its importance in Roman history from knowledgeable guides. Book a Roman Forum Tour here.

Conclusion

Rome is an incredible city with a wealth of sights and attractions to explore. From its iconic monuments to its bustling markets, there’s something for everyone in this vibrant city. Whether you’re looking to explore some of its famous landmarks or take part in one of its many activities, there’s no shortage of things to do in this beautiful city. With its rich history, vibrant culture, and incredible food scene, Rome is an unforgettable destination that all travelers should experience at least once in their lives!