Frequently Asked Questions about Istanbul

Istanbul is a beautiful and historic city that straddles both Europe and Asia. As the largest city in Turkey and one of the most populous cities in the world, Istanbul is a popular destination for tourists and business travelers alike. However, there are still many unanswered questions about Istanbul. In this blog post, we will answer some of the most frequently asked questions about Istanbul.

1. What is the best time to visit Istanbul?

The best time to visit Istanbul is in the spring (April to May) and fall (September to November) when the weather is mild and the crowds are not too overwhelming. During these times, temperatures typically range from the mid-50s to mid-60s °F (13-19°C), depending on the month. The summer months (June to August) can be very hot and humid, with temperatures often reaching into the 80s or 90s °F (27-32°C). The winter months (December to February) can be quite cold, with occasional snowfall, but offer fewer crowds and lower prices.

2. What is the currency in Istanbul?

The currency in Istanbul is the Turkish lira (TRY). One lira is divided into 100 kuruş. As of October 2021, one US dollar is worth approximately 8.74 Turkish lira. You can exchange foreign currency at banks, exchange offices, or Bureaux de Change that are located throughout the city. Most shops and restaurants also accept major credit cards, but it’s always a good idea to have some cash on hand.

3. Do I need a visa to visit Istanbul?

If you are a citizen of the United States, you need a visa to enter Turkey. However, as of October 2021, US citizens can obtain an e-visa online for a fee of $50 USD. This e-visa is valid for a stay of up to 90 days and is valid for tourism or business trips. You can apply for an e-visa on the official Republic of Turkey e-visa website. Citizens of other countries may have different visa requirements, so it’s always best to check with your embassy or consulate.

4. What language do people speak in Istanbul?

The official language of Istanbul is Turkish, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas and many hotels and restaurants. Signs and menus are often also available in English. Learning a few basic Turkish phrases can help you navigate the city and communicate with locals, but don’t worry if you don’t speak the language fluently – many locals are eager to practice their English with visitors.

5. What are some must-see attractions in Istanbul?

There are many must-see attractions in Istanbul, but some of the most popular include:- The Hagia Sophia: a stunning Byzantine cathedral turned Ottoman mosque turned museum;- Topkapi Palace: a grand Ottoman palace with beautiful gardens and views of the Bosphorus;- The Blue Mosque: a stunning mosque with intricate blue tiles and six towering minarets;- The Grand Bazaar: one of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, with over 4,000 shops selling everything from spices to jewelry;- The Bosphorus: the strait that divides Europe and Asia, offering stunning views and boat tours.

6. Is Istanbul a safe city to visit?

Istanbul is generally a safe city to visit, but as with any major city, it’s important to take common-sense precautions. Petty crime, such as pickpocketing and theft, can occur in crowded areas, so it’s important to keep your belongings close and be aware of your surroundings. Political demonstrations and protests can also occur in Istanbul, so it’s a good idea to avoid large crowds and stay informed about any potential safety risks.

Conclusion

Istanbul is a fascinating and beautiful city with much to offer travelers. By knowing the answers to these frequently asked questions, you’ll be better prepared for your trip and can focus on enjoying all that Istanbul has to offer. Whether you’re exploring the historic landmarks, trying delicious Turkish food, or shopping in the many markets, Istanbul is sure to leave a lasting impression.

Insider’s Guide to Istanbul

Local attractions:

Istanbul is known for its iconic tourist spots like the Hagia Sophia, Blue Mosque, and Topkapi Palace. While these are an essential part of your trip, make sure to explore some of the hidden gems that only locals know about. One such place is the Istanbul Archaeology Museum, located near Topkapi Palace. This museum has an impressive collection of antiquities, including sarcophagi, mosaics, and statues. Another place worth visiting is the Pierre Loti Hill located in Eyup and provides a panoramic view of the city.

Additionally, consider taking a stroll through Istanbul’s neighborhoods like Kadikoy, which is located on the Asian side of the city. Here, you will find hidden alleyways, cafes, boutique shops, and art galleries.

Dining spots:

When in Istanbul, make sure to try some of the local cuisine, such as Turkish kebab, baklava, and Turkish delight. Head to Hafiz Mustafa, a pastry shop that has been around since 1864. Here you can try some of the best baklava in Istanbul. Another place to try is Kebapci Iskender, a restaurant famous for its Iskender kebab, a dish consisting of sliced meat served over pita bread, drizzled with tomato sauce and melted butter.

Fun Fact- Did you know that Istanbul was once called Constantinople and was famous for making ice cream? Istanbul is home to one of the oldest ice cream brands in the world, founded in the 19th century.

Cultural experiences:

Istanbul is a unique cultural destination, with distinct traditions, festivals, art, music, and customs. One of the most popular cultural experiences is the whirling dervishes show, which is a traditional Turkish ceremony where performers spin on the spot, creating a trance-like state. The best place to watch the whirling dervishes is at the Galata Mevlevi Museum. Istanbul also has several art museums such as Istanbul Modern and the Pera Museum, featuring contemporary and classical Turkish art.

Another cultural experience worth exploring is the traditional Turkish bath, also known as a hammam. The most famous Turkish bath in Istanbul is the Cagaloglu Hammam, which dates back to 1741.

Local history:

Istanbul has a rich historic past, and there are several captivating stories worth exploring. One such story is about the Suleymaniye Mosque, founded by the Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent in the 16th century. Rumor has it that the Sultan asked his architect to make the mosque grander and more beautiful than the Hagia Sophia. After the mosque was built, the Sultan asked his architect how it compared to the Hagia Sophia. The architect replied, “Padişahım, look at them, the old one is your masterpiece, and the new one is God’s masterpiece”

The second story is about the Basilica Cistern, an underground water storage facility that dates back to the Byzantine era. The cistern has over 330 columns, and one of the columns features sculptures of Medusa’s head that were used as the base of a column, which can be seen when you visit.

Off-the-beaten-path suggestions:

If you’re looking for a unique experience, consider taking a boat tour along the Bosphorus Strait, which separates the European and Asian sides of Istanbul. Along the way, you can admire the stunning views of the city’s landmarks and palaces from an entirely new perspective.

Another off-the-beaten-path suggestion is the Balat neighborhood, one of the oldest neighborhoods in Istanbul. Here you can wander through colorful streets, old houses, vintage shops, and coffee houses.

In conclusion, Istanbul is a destination with a unique blend of culture, history, traditions, and cuisine. While it’s easy to stick to the familiar tourist spots, exploring lesser-known attractions and experiences is what will make your trip truly unforgettable.