How to plan your 2 Day Cairo Tour: Pyramids, Museums and Coptic Cairo

If you’re planning a trip to Cairo, Egypt, a tour of the city’s most impressive landmarks is an absolute must. This 2-day tour, offered by GetYourGuide, takes you to some of Cairo’s most famous sites, including the Great Pyramids, the Sphinx, and the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization. Here’s everything you need to know about planning your tour.

Day 1: National Museum Egyptian Museum and Giza Pyramids

Your first day in Cairo will start with a pick-up from your hotel in an air-conditioned vehicle, taking you to the National Museum of Egyptian Civilization. Located in Old Cairo, the museum features 50,000 artifacts and tells the story of Egyptian heritage and culture. You’ll have the opportunity to explore this incredible museum with a local guide, who will tell you fascinating stories about ancient Egypt. After your visit to the museum, you’ll set off to visit the Pyramids of Cheops, Chephren, and Mykerinus. These iconic pyramids are among the Seven Wonders of the World and represent the incredible architectural and engineering skills of the ancient Egyptians. You’ll also get to see the Great Sphinx, which dates back to the time of Chephren. Next, you’ll visit the Valley Temple, which belongs to the pyramid of Chefren. This temple was constructed to hold the mummified body of the pharaoh while awaiting burial. After exploring the temple, you’ll have lunch at a local restaurant to enjoy an authentic Egyptian meal. Your final stop on day 1 will be the Egyptian Museum. This fascinating museum houses artifacts from the Pharaonic period and displays an extensive collection of five millennia of art. You’ll get to see incredible artifacts, including the treasures of King Tutankhamen.

Day 2: Coptic Cairo and Cave Church

On the second day of your tour, you’ll explore Coptic Cairo, the oldest part of the city that dates back to the Roman era. You’ll visit the Hanging Church, one of the oldest churches in Egypt, which is so named because it hangs above a gatehouse of the Roman fortress. This church contains beautiful religious icons and valuable collections of Coptic art. Your next stop will be at Abu Serga, one of the oldest Coptic churches in Cairo. Tradition has it that it was built on the spot where the Holy Family rested as they fled from Israel to escape persecution. You’ll also visit the Ben Ezra Synagogue, which is one of the oldest Jewish temples in Egypt. The synagogue has an interesting history that dates back to the 9th century. It was rebuilt several times over the centuries and is now a cultural landmark. Finally, you’ll visit the Cave Church, also known as the Church of Saint Simon the Tanner. This fascinating site is carved out of a mountain and has a seating capacity of 20,000, making it one of the largest churches in the world.

Booking Your Cairo Tour

To book this two-day Cairo tour, head to GetYourGuide. The tour includes transportation, entrance fees, and lunch, making it a hassle-free way to explore the iconic landmarks of Cairo.

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Exploring Cairo can be overwhelming for first-time visitors. This two-day tour is an excellent option that covers the city’s most iconic landmarks and provides a comprehensive understanding of its rich cultural history. With a local guide to lead the way, you’re sure to have a memorable and unforgettable experience. So, book your tour today and get ready to discover the wonders of Cairo!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Cairo

1. What is the history of Cairo?

Cairo’s history can be traced back to the 10th century AD when the Fatimid dynasty made it their capital. Over time, the city became an important cultural, economic, and political center. It was ruled by various dynasties including the Mamluks, Ottomans, and British. Today, Cairo is the largest city in Egypt and one of the fastest-growing cities in the world.

2. What is the best time to visit Cairo?

The best time to visit Cairo is from October to May when the weather is mild and pleasant. Summers can be extremely hot, and temperatures can reach up to 40°C (104°F). In addition, Ramadan, which occurs during the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, affects the city’s atmosphere and many businesses may remain closed during this month.

3. What are the must-see attractions in Cairo?

Cairo is home to some of the world’s most famous historical sites and landmarks. The most popular attractions include:

• The Pyramids of Giza
• The Great Sphinx of Giza
• The Egyptian Museum
• The Citadel of Cairo
• The Khan El-Khalili Bazaar

4. How do I get around Cairo?

The most common modes of transportation in Cairo are taxis and buses. However, the city is notorious for its heavy traffic, so getting around can be time-consuming. The metro is a convenient option, and it’s cheap and easy to use. If you prefer, you can also hire a private car or take a guided tour.

5. Is it safe to visit Cairo?

Cairo is generally safe for tourists, but there are some precautions you need to take. Petty crime like pickpocketing can occur, and it’s advisable to keep your valuables hidden. Protests and demonstrations can also take place, and it’s best to avoid them. Additionally, it’s important to be respectful of local customs and dress modestly when visiting religious sites.

6. What should I wear in Cairo?

Cairo has a conservative culture, and it’s important to dress appropriately. Women should cover their shoulders and wear long skirts or pants. Men should avoid wearing shorts and sleeveless shirts. Loose-fitting and lightweight clothing is recommended, as the weather can be hot and humid.

7. What is the currency in Cairo?

The official currency of Egypt is the Egyptian Pound (EGP). It’s advisable to have some cash on hand, as not all businesses accept credit cards. You can exchange foreign currency at banks or authorized exchange shops throughout the city.

8. What are the popular foods in Cairo?

Cairo has a rich culinary culture with a variety of tasty dishes. Some of the most popular foods include:

• Koshary – a mixed dish of pasta, lentils, rice, and topped with tomato sauce
• Ful medames – stewed fava beans
• Molokhia – a soup made from jute leaves with chicken or rabbit
• Taameya – Egyptian falafel made with fava beans

9. How do I greet locals in Cairo?

It’s customary to greet people with “Salam Aleikum,” which means “peace be upon you.” When meeting someone for the first time, it’s appropriate to shake hands, and you may also kiss on the cheek if you’ve developed a friendly rapport. Egyptians are known for their hospitality and are generally friendly and welcoming toward visitors.

10. What souvenirs should I buy in Cairo?

Cairo is known for its beautiful souvenirs, and some popular items include:

• Papyrus paintings and hieroglyphic artwork
• Spices, tea, and coffee
• Alabaster statues and vases
• Jewelry and accessories made from semi-precious stones

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Cairo is a fascinating city with a rich history and culture. With these frequently asked questions, you now have a better understanding of what to expect when visiting Cairo. Remember to be respectful, dress appropriately, and take the necessary safety precautions. Enjoy your trip to Cairo!

How to spend your time as a tourist in Cairo

Cairo is one of the most popular tourist destinations in the Middle East, with its rich history, diverse culture, and bustling city life. If you’re planning a trip to Cairo, there’s no doubt that you’ll need a few tips on how to spend your time as a tourist. In this guide, we’ll take you through the best experiences that Cairo has to offer during your travels.

1. Visit the Pyramids of Giza

No trip to Cairo would be complete without a visit to the Pyramids of Giza, the oldest and only surviving wonder of the ancient world. The Pyramids of Giza are located on the outskirts of the city, and there are several ways to get there, including taking a taxi or booking a guided tour. Once you arrive, you’ll be mesmerized by the magnificent structures that date back to the 26th century BC. You’ll have the opportunity to explore the Great Pyramid of Khufu, the Pyramid of Khafre, and the Pyramid of Menkaure. You can also opt for a camel ride around the pyramids, which is an experience that you’ll never forget.

2. Explore the Khan el-Khalili Bazaar

The Khan el-Khalili Bazaar is one of the most famous markets in the world and is located in the heart of Cairo’s Old City. The bazaar covers a vast area and is home to hundreds of shops and stalls that sell everything from spices and perfumes to jewelry and textiles. The bazaar is designed in an intricate maze-like structure, so it’s easy to get lost. However, this only adds to the charm and adventure of exploring the market. Make sure to haggle with the shopkeepers to get the best deals on your purchases.

3. Visit the Egyptian Museum

The Egyptian Museum is located in the downtown area of Cairo and is home to one of the largest collections of ancient Egyptian artifacts in the world. The museum houses around 120,000 artifacts, including the treasures found in the tomb of King Tutankhamun. The museum is divided into several sections, and you can spend hours exploring each one. From the royal mummies to the pharaonic statues, there’s something for everyone at the Egyptian Museum.

4. Take a Nile River cruise

The Nile River is the lifeblood of Egypt, and a Nile River cruise is the perfect way to experience Cairo’s beauty and history. You can choose from several types of Nile River cruises, ranging from short sunset tours to multi-day trips. During the cruise, you’ll be able to see the city’s landmarks, such as the Cairo Tower, the Citadel, and the Qasr El Nil Bridge, from a different perspective. You’ll also be able to witness the daily life of the locals living along the riverbanks.

5. Visit the Al-Azhar Mosque and Islamic Cairo

The Al-Azhar Mosque is one of Cairo’s most significant religious sites and is located in the heart of Islamic Cairo. The mosque was founded in 970 AD and is home to the oldest university in Egypt. After visiting the mosque, take a stroll around Islamic Cairo to experience the rich history and culture of the area. You’ll find narrow streets lined with old buildings, traditional markets selling handmade goods, and plenty of opportunities to try some authentic Egyptian street food.

6. Take a day trip to Alexandria

If you have some extra time, we recommend taking a day trip to Alexandria, a coastal city located about three hours from Cairo. Alexandria is home to some of Egypt’s most significant historical sites, such as the famous Bibliotheca Alexandrina and the Citadel of Qaitbay. You can opt for a guided tour or explore the city on your own. Either way, you’ll experience a different side of Egypt that’s just as captivating as Cairo.

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Cairo is a city that has something for everyone, from history buffs to foodies to adventure seekers. By following this guide and visiting these top attractions, you’ll experience the best that Cairo has to offer.