How to see the Northern Lights: A Complete Guide

The Northern Lights or Aurora Borealis is a natural phenomenon that occurs due to the interaction between Earth’s magnetic field and charged particles from the sun. It is a breathtaking display of colors that can only be seen in certain parts of the world. If you’re looking to witness this incredible sight, here’s a complete guide on how to see the Northern Lights.

Choose the Best Time of Year to See the Northern Lights

The Northern Lights are visible all year round, but the best time to see them is during the winter months when the nights are longer, and the skies are darker. From mid-September to mid-April, the chances of seeing the Northern Lights are higher. However, the best months to see them are December, January, and February.

Choose the Best Location to See the Northern Lights

The Northern Lights can be seen in select locations around the world, within the Aurora Zone. The Aurora Zone is a region around the North Pole where the Northern Lights are visible. The best locations to see the Northern Lights are:

• Norway
• Iceland
• Sweden
• Finland
• Alaska

Check the Weather Forecast

Before you embark on your Northern Lights journey, it’s important to check the weather forecast. Clear skies are essential for spotting the Northern Lights. You can use weather apps or websites to keep track of the weather in your chosen location. Opt for a night with clear skies and without any significant cloud cover to increase your chances of seeing the Northern Lights.

Stay Away from Light Pollution

Light pollution is the enemy of the Northern Lights. Artificial light can dim the natural light display, making it difficult to see. If you’re in a city or urban area, stay away from street lights, buildings, and other sources of artificial light. To increase your chances of seeing the Northern Lights, head to a remote location away from any light pollution.

Join a Northern Lights Tour

If you’re new to the Northern Lights or aren’t comfortable exploring on your own, consider joining a Northern Lights tour. These tours come with expert guides who take you to the best viewing locations, offer informative talks on the Aurora Borealis, and usually provide warm drinks and snacks to keep you cozy during your night out.

Be Prepared for the Cold

The Northern Lights usually appear at night during the winter months, so it’s important to dress warmly. Wear several layers of warm clothes to keep yourself toasty throughout the night. Don’t forget to wear sturdy boots, comfortable gloves, and a warm hat. While watching the Northern Lights, it’s essential to stay warm and comfortable.

Use the Right Camera Equipment

Capturing the Northern Lights on camera can be challenging, but it’s not impossible. Make sure to use a camera with manual settings and a tripod to keep it steady. Set your camera to a high ISO, a slow shutter speed, and a wide aperture. This will help you capture more light and freeze the motion of the Northern Lights. It’s also important to bring extra batteries and a memory card, as the cold weather can drain your camera’s battery faster than usual.

Final Thoughts

Seeing the Northern Lights can be a once-in-a-lifetime experience. Remember to choose the best time, location, and to check the weather forecast before embarking on your journey. Stay away from light pollution, consider joining a Northern Lights tour, dress warmly, and use the right camera equipment to capture this incredible natural phenomenon. With these tips, you’re sure to have an unforgettable experience watching the Northern Lights.

Insider’s Guide to Seeing the Northern Lights in Reykjavik

As one of the best places on earth to witness the Northern Lights, Reykjavik is a magical wonderland that captivates all who visit. Instead of the typical tourist haunts, explore unique attractions and hidden gems in the city. Here’s a complete guide to experiencing the best Reykjavik has to offer.

Local Attractions

Reykjavik has a plethora of hidden gems that locals love but are often overlooked by tourists. Take a stroll through the charming district of Vesturbær, where you can admire the colorful houses and stunning views of the Harpa concert hall. For a unique Icelandic experience, visit the vibrant market of Hlemmur Mathöll, where you can sample local delicacies like smoked lamb and skyr yogurt, while enjoying live music performances.

For a more laid-back experience, relax in one of Reykjavik’s many geothermal swimming pools. Laugardalslaug is a local favorite with an Olympic-sized pool, multiple hot tubs, and even a waterslide.

Dining Spots

Icelandic cuisine is known for its fresh seafood, grass-fed lamb, and unique flavors. For a delicious culinary adventure, visit Fiskmarkaðurinn, a modern seafood restaurant housed in a former leather factory. Another must-visit spot is the Gastro Pub by KEX, which serves elevated pub grub like reindeer sliders and fish and chips.

To understand the history of Icelandic food, dine at the cozy and charming Matur og Drykkur. The menu features traditional Icelandic dishes with a modern twist, such as fermented shark and langoustine soup. Pair your meal with local craft beer or spirits for a true taste of Icelandic culture.

Cultural Experiences

Reykjavik is a hub for Icelandic music and art. Visitors can explore the Kjarvalsstadir Art Museum, which features the works of Iceland’s most beloved artist, Johannes Sveinsson Kjarval. The Harpa concert hall is a stunning architectural masterpiece that hosts concerts and performances year-round.

For a taste of traditional Icelandic culture, don’t miss the Reykjavik Folk Festival, which features local musicians singing classic Icelandic folk songs. The Icelandic Phallological Museum is a quirky yet fascinating museum that showcases over 300 penises from different animals, including humans.

Local History

Reykjavik is steeped in rich history. Learn about the city’s Viking past at the Saga Museum, where you can see life-sized figures of famous Vikings like Erik the Red. The Reykjavik Maritime Museum is housed in an old freezer plant and offers an insight into Iceland’s seafaring heritage.

Explore the fascinating history of Reykjavik’s street art scene with a walking tour. As you stroll through the city’s streets, you’ll discover stunning murals and graffiti that showcase the local artist’s talents.

Off-the-Beaten-Path Suggestions

For a truly unforgettable experience, hike to the top of Mount Esja for panoramic views of the city and surrounding countryside. The hike is relatively easy, but the vistas are simply breathtaking.

If you’re looking for something more unique, take a dip in the Secret Lagoon in Fludir. The natural hot spring is tucked away in a grassy meadow and offers a serene and relaxing experience.

In conclusion, Reykjavik is a magical city that has something for everyone. Whether you’re interested in food, art, history, or culture, Reykjavik won’t disappoint. With unique experiences and hidden gems awaiting at every turn, you’ll fall in love with this Icelandic gem and the Northern Lights will only be the start of your adventure.