How was Memphis Founded?

The city of Memphis, TN, is located near the Mississippi river in close proximity to Arkansas, Tennessee, and Mississippi. Memphis is the second most populous city in Tennessee and the 19th most populous city in the United States. Founded in 1819, it is one of the oldest cities in the south and one of the most important cities in the mid-south. But how was Memphis founded?

Memphis’s origins began in 1818 with John Overton, James Winchester, and Andrew Jackson. The three men signed a deed setting aside land by the Mississippi River for the establishment of a new town. The men decided to name the city after the ancient Egyptian city of “Memphis” that had been the capital of Egypt during its glory days.

In 1819, Tennessee was admitted to the Union. That same year, Memphis was officially incorporated as a city with a population of 32 people. The city was hailed as a commercial port, which allowed it to receive goods from the Mississippi River and distribute goods to other parts of the region. This influx of new visitors helped Memphis to grow as a commercial center over the next few decades.

At this time, Memphis had grown past its former boundaries and was one of the wealthiest cities in America. It was known for its prosperous cotton industry and steamboat factories. During this period, railroads were also built between cities, further boosting Memphis’ economy.

As Memphis continued to flourish economically, it soon became the largest city in Tennessee. This growth allowed for an even greater variety of industries in the area, such as leather-working, tinning, and livery stables. Unfortunately, this same growth also allowed for an increase in crime during the mid-19th century.

In 1861, Tennessee seceded from the Union and joined the Confederate States of America. This fact led to Union forces occupying Memphis and not leaving until after the Civil War in 1865. During this time, Memphis suffered greatly due to war damage.

Despite the hardships of the Civil War, Memphis was still a major center of commerce after Reconstruction ended in 1873. At this time, railroads were still being improved and urban developments were increasing in population. Factories and agricultural centers opened up further employment opportunities for working class citizens. In 1888, Memphis changed their government to a mayor-council system which remains in place today.

In more recent history, Memphis has become an important city for the music industry, especially for blues and rock music. Some of its biggest names are Elvis Presley, B.B. King, and Johnny Cash. Additionally, Walt Disney opened up his first studio here in 1953, making it a key part of modern entertainment as well.

Today, Memphis continues to be an important hub for entertainment, transportation, banking, transportation, and healthcare industries. It is a modernized and updated version of its past self almost 200 years ago when it was founded in 1819. With its long history of development and growth, Memphis is no doubt a historical city with a long-standing legacy in the American south.

For more information about how Memphis was founded, visit the History channel’s website.

Insider’s Guide to Memphis, Tennessee

Memphis, Tennessee is a vibrant city known for its rich culture, delicious food, and music scene. It is also home to some of the most significant historical sites in America. As a tourist, you will never run out of exciting things to do in Memphis. Keep reading for an insider’s guide to the city’s local attractions, dining spots, cultural experiences, local history, and off-the-beaten-path suggestions.

Local Attractions:

1. The National Civil Rights Museum: This museum is a must-visit when in Memphis. It is located at the Lorraine Motel, where the Civil Rights Leader Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated. The museum provides historical exhibits that showcase the civil rights movement in America.

2. Beale Street: This iconic street is known for its blues music and bustling nightlife. With over 25 clubs that host live music, tourists can enjoy a night of entertainment or stroll around during the day to see what the street has to offer.

3. Graceland: Memphis is the home of the King of Rock and Roll Elvis Presley, and visitors should not leave without a tour of his mansion, Graceland. The tour includes a glimpse at some of Elvis’s personal belongings, such as his extensive collection of cars and memorabilia.

Dining Spots:

1. Central BBQ: Memphis is known for its succulent barbecue, and Central BBQ is one of the best places to have it. Their pulled pork and ribs are exceptional, and their sauces are known to be award-winning.

2. Gus’s World Famous Fried Chicken: The people of Memphis have always been fans of good homemade fried chicken, but Gus’s has now earned a reputation for being the best. They have mastered the art of finely seasoned hot fried chicken, and it is a must-try.

3. The Beauty Shop: This retro beauty salon turned restaurant is a unique dining spot that offers a mix of healthy options and classic southern cuisine. Try their famous ‘Patrice’s Veggie Stack’ and house-made cocktails.

Cultural Experiences:

1. Stax Museum of American Soul Music: Memphis was the birthplace of soul music, and this museum celebrates the origin of the genre. Tourists can experience the authentic rhythm and blues of the 1960s, as well as the birthplace of soul hits featured on the Stax Records label.

2. Memphis Brooks Museum of Art: The Brooks museum boasts of its vast collection of artwork, including pieces by famous artists from all around the world. Tourists can appreciate the beauty of fine art and catch up on current exhibitions.

3. The Orpheum Theatre: The Orpheum is a historical landmark, and visitors should attend one of the theatre’s live performances. The theatre presents a broad range of acts, including opera, ballet, Broadway shows, and contemporary concerts.

Local History:

1. Sun Studio: Similar to Graceland, Sun Studio is a piece of Memphis history that gives homage to the era’s rock and roll originators. It is known to many as the birthplace of Rock and Roll, where famous artists such as Elvis Presley, Jerry Lee Lewis, and Roy Orbison started their careers.

2. Slave Haven Underground Railroad Museum: Visitors can learn about the significant part Memphis played in the Underground Railroad during the 19th century. The museum is a former home turned museum where travelers escaping slavery found refuge in the state of Tennessee.

Off-The-Beaten-Path Suggestions:

1. Broad Avenue Arts District: This eclectic neighborhood located east of downtown is filled with public art, galleries, antique shops, boutiques, and unique dining spots.

2. Shelby Farms Park: This beautiful city park spans over 4500 acres and offers lots of outdoor activities such as hiking, cycling, and boating. Visitors can also rent a paddleboat and have a picnic in one of the scenic areas throughout the park.

In conclusion, as you can see, Memphis, Tennessee, offers something for everyone. As a musical mecca and with its rich cultural history, it is a unique travel destination where tourists can enjoy the city’s vibrancy or indulge in its calm natural beauty. So, next time you are planning a trip to Memphis, remember to add these insider tips to your travel itinerary.