Is it Worth to Visit Cidade Velha?

Cidade Velha, also known as Ribeira Grande, is a city situated on the island of Santiago in Cape Verde, West Africa. The city is the oldest colonial town in Cape Verde and was once the capital of the Portuguese empire in West Africa. The city has historic significance, and it was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2009. A question arises among tourists and travelers whether it’s worth it to visit Cidade Velha. After doing extensive research, we have gathered some information to help you make an informed decision.

History of Cidade Velha

The history of Cidade Velha dates back to the 15th century, when the Portuguese explorers stumbled upon the island of Santiago. They named the area “Ribeira Grande” due to the presence of large waterways that flowed through the land. In 1462, the Portuguese erected a fort named “Fort Real de Sao Filipe” to protect the city from pirates and other invaders.In the 16th century, Cidade Velha became a center of trade and commerce, and it flourished as a leading exporter of sugar, rum, and slaves from West Africa to the Americas. The city was also a major hub for the transatlantic slave trade, and the remains of the slave market can still be seen today.

Attractions in Cidade Velha

There are several attractions in Cidade Velha worth visiting:

Pelourinho

The Pelourinho is a towering pillory situated in the center of the city. The pillory was used as a public punishment post, where slaves and criminals were tied and beaten in the presence of onlookers. It’s a macabre and barbaric sight which serves as a harsh reminder of the city’s past.

Ruins of the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Conception

The Cathedral of Our Lady of the Conception was built in the 16th century and is one of the most striking examples of colonial architecture in the city. Unfortunately, most of the cathedral has been destroyed and left in ruins due to a series of earthquakes and neglect.

Forte Real de Sao Filipe

The Forte Real de Sao Filipe is a fort constructed in the 16th century to protect the city from pirates and other invaders. The fort is situated on a cliff overlooking the ocean and the city. It provides a stunning panoramic view of the surrounding landscape.

Should You Visit Cidade Velha?

Visiting Cidade Velha is a unique experience that provides a glimpse into the city’s colonial past. However, the city’s history is dark, and it’s not suitable for everyone. Some visitors may find the displays of violence and slavery disturbing. Nevertheless, it’s a place that cannot be ignored, ignoring the atrocities that happened in the past will not make them disappear.

Traveling to Cidade Velha

Cidade Velha is accessible via Praia, the capital city of Cape Verde. Visitors can take a taxi or a bus from Praia to Cidade Velha. The trip takes approximately 30 minutes to an hour, depending on traffic.

Conclusion

Visiting Cidade Velha is a thought-provoking experience. The city’s historical significance, combined with its beautiful architecture, makes it an attractive destination for history buffs and travelers alike. While the city’s past is gruesome, it’s essential to remember the atrocities that happened to prevent them from ever happening again. If you’re interested in exploring the history of the transatlantic slave trade, colonialism, and Cape Verde, then a visit to Cidade Velha is a must. Ultimately, whether it’s worth it to visit depends on your interests and your comfort level with the city’s past.

An Insider’s Guide to Visiting Cidade Velha, Cabo Verde

Cidade Velha, also known as Ribeira Grande, is a stunning city located in Cape Verde, a country located off the coast of West Africa. If you plan on visiting this city, you won’t regret it! Not only is it known for its beautiful architecture but also for its rich history. Here are some spots to visit, places to dine, experiences to have, and cultural highlights not to be missed:

Local Attractions

One of the most popular attractions in Cidade Velha is the Cidade Velha Fortress. This fortress has been standing for over 500 years and was built to defend the city against pirates. The fortress offers amazing views of the city and the Atlantic Ocean.
Another attraction to visit is the Church Nossa Senhora do Rosário, which was built in the 15th century. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The church has beautiful artwork and is a symbol of Cape Verde’s colonial past.
Lastly, make sure you visit the Pelourinho, which is a stone pillar that was used to punish slaves during the slave trade.

Dining Spots

For some authentic and delicious Cape Verdean food, stop by Mudeira, which serves up traditional dishes such as cachupa, a stew made with corn, beans, and vegetables.
Another great spot is Mindelense, which is known for its fresh seafood. They have a variety of seafood dishes such as grilled squid and octopus.
Lastly, if you want a quick bite or a snack, grab a pastel com diabo inside the fort. They’re delicious – a pastry stuffed with spicy meat.

Cultural Experiences

If you want to experience Cape Verdean music, visit the Quintal da Música. It’s a small outdoor venue where local musicians perform live music.
Another cultural experience is taking a tour with a local guide. They can provide an in-depth understanding of the city’s history, architecture and culture.
Lastly, take a few hours to visit the Terra Branca Community Museum which gives visitors an insight into Cabo Verde’s history and its people’s culture.

Local History

The city’s most significant historical landmark is the Slave Trade Route inscribed on UNESCO’s World Heritage List. The city was the heart of the transatlantic slave trade in the 16th century. Visit the ruins and learn about the city’s past.
Furthermore, the Maritime Museum of the Fort of São Tiago is another historical site in Cidade Velha. It was built to commemorate the arrival of the Portuguese in Africa.

Off-the-Beaten-Path

For those who want to venture off-the-beaten-path, consider taking a trip to Ribeira da Torre, a village not too far from Cidade Velha. It’s surrounded by mountains and boasts of magnificent views. You may head to the beach for pure relaxation or hiking to the mountains.
Another great location would be to visit the Leonor Beach Club, located in Praia. The Club has recently been restored, and the architecture showcases the traditional creole style.

In conclusion, visiting Cidade Velha is a must if you’re in the area. The city’s rich history, beautiful architecture, and welcoming people make it a must-visit. Do not hesitate to explore the various hidden gems the town has to offer.