# Must See in Lima Peru
Lima is the capital of Peru, and one of the most vibrant and culturally rich cities in South America. Presiding over the Pacific Ocean, it is a beautiful city with many attractions and activities to explore. From its long history to its modern cultural experiences, Lima has something for everyone to enjoy.
## History of Lima
Lima was founded in 1535 by Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro and was originally known as “Ciudad de los Reyes” (City of the Kings). It served as the capital of the Viceroyalty of Peru for nearly three centuries and was a major hub for trade and commerce. The city continued to grow throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, and it is now the largest city in Peru with a population of over 8 million people.
Today, Lima is a city of contrasts. It is home to grand colonial buildings and modern skyscrapers, bustling markets and lush parks, and luxury restaurants and street stalls. Its unique mix of modern and traditional architecture, culture, and cuisine make it a great place to experience Peru.
## What to See in Lima
Lima is full of must-see attractions, from its historical sites to its vibrant nightlife. Here are some of the best places to visit while you’re in Lima:
### Plaza de Armas
The Plaza de Armas is the main square in Lima’s city center. The square is lined with grand colonial buildings, including the Government Palace, the Archbishop’s Palace, and the City Hall. The plaza is also home to many sculptures, monuments, and fountains. It’s a great place to relax and people watch, or watch the changing of the guard at the Government Palace.
### The Cathedral of Lima
The Cathedral of Lima is perhaps the most iconic landmark in Lima. Located in the Plaza de Armas, it was built in 1535 and has been restored multiple times over the centuries. It is an impressive structure with beautiful stained glass windows, a massive neoclassical façade, and a bell tower that stands at an impressive height of 118 meters (387 feet).
### Parque de la Exposición
The Parque de la Exposición is a large public park located in downtown Lima. It’s the perfect place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and enjoy some green space. The park features an aviary, botanical gardens, fountains, and sculptures, as well as a lake where you can rent paddle boats. It’s also home to several museums, including the Museum of Contemporary Art and the Natural Sciences Museum.
### El Circuito Mágico del Agua
El Circuito Mágico del Agua (The Magic Water Circuit) is an amazing waterpark located in Lima’s Parque de la Reserva. It features thirteen interactive fountains that are illuminated by different colors of light, creating a truly magical experience. Visitors can also take a boat ride through the park’s canals or relax on a beach with a view of Lima’s skyline.
### Miraflores District
Miraflores is one of Lima’s most modern districts. It’s known for its upscale restaurants, luxury boutiques, and vibrant nightlife. But it’s also home to some beautiful parks and beaches, such as Parque del Amor (Love Park) and El Malecón (the boardwalk). During the day you can explore Miraflores’ many shops and restaurants, then at night head to Larcomar for drinks with a view of the ocean.
### Monasterio de San Francisco
The Monasterio de San Francisco (Monastery of Saint Francis) is one of Lima’s oldest monasteries. Built in 1533, it is home to many incredible works of art, including a library with over 25,000 volumes and a museum with an impressive collection of religious artifacts. The monastery also features an underground crypt that is said to contain the remains of three Peruvian presidents.
## Popular Tours in Lima
There are many amazing tours available in Lima that will give you an unforgettable experience of this incredible city. Here are two popular tours that you should consider booking:
Peruvian Cuisine Cooking Class Tour
This tour gives you the opportunity to learn how to cook some of Peru’s most iconic dishes. The tour begins with a visit to a local market where you can learn about traditional Peruvian ingredients and select fresh produce for your cooking class. Then you’ll head to a professional kitchen where you’ll spend several hours learning how to make three classic Peruvian dishes—ceviche, lomo saltado, and causa—under the guidance of an experienced chef. After your cooking class you’ll get to enjoy your homemade dishes with your fellow classmates. This tour is a great way to learn about Peruvian cuisine and get an authentic experience of Lima’s food culture. Book a Peruvian Cuisine Cooking Class Tour here.
Nightlife Tour of Barranco
Barranco is one of Lima’s trendiest neighborhoods, and this tour will show you why! You’ll start your tour at a local brewery where you can sample some of Peru’s best craft beers, then head to a bar for live music from local bands. After that you’ll visit two of Barranco’s most popular clubs for drinks and dancing until late into the night. This tour is great for those who want to experience Lima’s vibrant nightlife culture. Book a Nightlife Tour of Barranco here.
## Conclusion
Lima is an incredible city full of culture, history, art, cuisine, and more. Whether you’re looking for a cultural experience or just want to explore its vibrant nightlife, there is something for everyone in this vibrant Peruvian capital. With these popular tours, as well as other attractions like Plaza de Armas and El Circuito Mágico del Agua, you’re sure to have an unforgettable time in Lima!
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