Paris Things To See: A City Guide for First-Time Visitors

Paris is one of the most beautiful cities in the world, with its grand boulevards, historic monuments, and romantic atmosphere. Whether you’re visiting for the first time or returning for another unforgettable experience, Paris has something for everyone. This city guide for first-time visitors will give an introduction to all the wonderful things to see and do in Paris.

History and Background of Paris

The history of Paris dates back to the 3rd century BCE when it was founded as a small fishing village on the banks of the Seine. In 52 BCE it was conquered by the Romans and became the capital of the province of Gallia Lugdunensis. In 486, the Franks led by King Clovis I took over the city and made it the capital of their kingdom.

Over the centuries, Paris has been witness to numerous historical events, from the coronation of Napoleon I to the 1929 Exposition Internationale des Arts Décoratifs et Industriels Modernes. The city has undergone major transformations in its long history, from its narrow medieval streets to its grand boulevards and its modern infrastructure.

Today, Paris is one of the most popular cities in Europe, attracting over 30 million visitors each year. It is home to some of the world’s most iconic monuments such as the Eiffel Tower, the Louvre, and Notre-Dame. The city is also renowned for its fashion, cuisine, culture, and nightlife.

Things to See in Paris

Paris is a city of art, culture, and history. Here are some must-see attractions that you won’t want to miss during your trip.

The Eiffel Tower

The Eiffel Tower is an iconic landmark in Paris and one of the most recognizable symbols in the world. Built in 1889 for the World’s Fair, it stands 1,063 feet tall and is one of the most visited tourist attractions in the world. Visitors can take the elevator to the top for a stunning view of Paris or take a leisurely stroll up the stairs.

The Louvre Museum

The Louvre Museum is home to some of the world’s greatest works of art, including the Mona Lisa, Winged Victory of Samothrace, and Venus de Milo. Founded in 1793, it’s one of the largest and oldest art museums in the world and is visited by over 10 million people each year. Other famous artworks on display include Rembrandt’s The Syndics and da Vinci’s The Virgin and Child with St. Anne.

Notre-Dame Cathedral

Notre-Dame Cathedral is an iconic Gothic cathedral on the Île de la Cité in Paris. Construction began in 1163 and it was completed in 1345. It’s one of the most visited monuments in Paris, thanks to its intricate stone carvings and stunning stained glass windows. Visitors can climb to the top for a panoramic view of Paris or take a tour to explore its ancient crypts and secret chambers.

Arc de Triomphe

The Arc de Triomphe is a monument that stands at the western end of the Champs-Élysées. It was built to honor those who fought for France during the Napoleonic wars and is inscribed with all their names. From the top of the arch, visitors can get an amazing view of Paris and many of its other landmarks.

The Champs-Élysées

The Champs-Élysées is a prestigious avenue that runs from Place de la Concorde to Place Charles de Gaulle. It’s lined with luxury shops, cafes, and restaurants and is one of the most popular tourist attractions in Paris. At night, it’s lit up with twinkling lights that make it even more beautiful.

Montmartre

Montmartre is a hilltop village known for its bohemian charm and artists’ studios. It’s home to some of Paris’s most iconic sights such as Sacré-Coeur Basilica and Moulin Rouge Cabaret. Take a leisurely stroll up the hill for stunning views over Paris or head down to Rue des Abbesses for a variety of cafes and shops.

Popular Tours

Paris has a variety of tour options for visitors who want to explore its many attractions in depth. Here are two popular tours that are perfect for first-time visitors:

Bateaux-Mouches River Cruise

Take a leisurely cruise along the Seine River on board a Bateaux-Mouches boat. This hour-long cruise will give you a unique perspective on some of Paris’s most famous monuments such as Notre Dame Cathedral, the Eiffel Tower, and more. You’ll also get fantastic views of the bridges along the Seine and pass by landmarks like Île de la Cité and Place de la Concorde. The cruise includes an audio guide that will explain all the sights as you pass them by. Book a Bateaux-Mouches River Cruise here.

Paris Night Tour

Experience a different side of Paris on this night tour that takes you around some of its most iconic sights such as Notre Dame Cathedral, Arc de Triomphe, and Champs-Élysées. You’ll be able to explore these landmarks after dark and learn about their history while taking in stunning views of the city at night. The tour also includes a visit to Place de la Concorde where you’ll have time to take photos and admire the views before heading back to your hotel. Book a Paris Night Tour here.

Versailles Palace Tour

Explore one of France’s most iconic monuments with this full-day tour from Paris to Versailles Palace and Gardens. You’ll visit some of its grandest rooms including The Hall of Mirrors, King’s Grand Apartments, Queen’s Grand Apartments, King’s State Apartments, and more. Afterward, you’ll explore the stunning gardens which are one of Versailles’ biggest attractions. The tour includes an audio guide that will explain all the sights as you pass them by. Book a Versailles Palace Tour here.

Conclusion

Paris is an incredible city full of culture, art, history, and beauty. There are so many things to see and do here that it could take weeks just to scratch the surface! From iconic monuments like Notre Dame Cathedral and Eiffel Tower to popular tours like Bateaux-Mouches River Cruise or Versailles Palace Tour, there’s something for everyone in this vibrant city. Whether you’re visiting for one day or one month, there’s sure to be something for everyone in this magical city!