A Comprehensive Guide to Visiting Brussels

Brussels, the capital of Belgium, is a city that stands out with its charming atmosphere and rich history. Located in the heart of Europe, Brussels has been an important political and economic center since the country’s independence in 1830. It is also home to numerous historic monuments and neighborhoods, including the Grand Place, the Atomium, and the famous Manneken Pis.

Brussels has long been a destination of choice for travelers from around the world. It is home to an eclectic mix of cultures and has something for everyone. It is one of the most diverse cities in Europe, with a population that includes French-, Dutch-, and German-speakers as well as a large number of immigrants from around the world. It also features numerous international institutions, including NATO and the European Union, giving it an air of importance and global influence.

With its vibrant nightlife, delicious food, and rich cultural heritage, Brussels is an ideal destination for travelers looking to explore a new city. Here is a comprehensive guide to all the must-see attractions and activities in Brussels.

History of Brussels

Brussels was founded in the 10th century as a small trading settlement on the Senne River. Over time, it became an important administrative and commercial city, as well as an important religious center. In 1147, Brussels was declared an imperial city, and in 1190, it was given its first charter.

In the late 13th century, Brussels began to expand beyond its walls and slowly grew into a larger city. After being sacked by French troops in 1695, the city was rebuilt in the Baroque style, with majestic buildings and grand boulevards still standing today.

In 1830, Belgium declared its independence from the Netherlands and Brussels became its capital. In the 19th century, Brussels experienced a period of rapid industrialization and growth, becoming a major center for industry and trade. It also became an important cultural center during this period, with renowned painters such as James Ensor and other artists like Jacques Brel calling the city home.

Culture and Atmosphere

Brussels is a city that mixes old world charm with modern style. The city is known for its world-renowned museums, such as the Magritte Museum and the Musical Instruments Museum. Its art galleries are filled with contemporary works from local and international artists.

The city also features iconic landmarks such as the Grand Place and Manneken Pis, which attract visitors from around the world to take pictures and experience Brussels’ unique atmosphere. The city’s cobbled streets are lined with quaint cafes, restaurants, and bars, making it easy to find something to do day or night.

Brussels is also home to a vibrant theater scene, featuring productions in French, Dutch, and English. There are numerous festivals throughout the year, such as the Brussels Jazz Marathon and the Belgian Beer Weekend.

Places to Visit

Brussels has something for everyone and there are plenty of places to visit while you’re there. Here are just some of the must-see sights in Brussels:

Grand Place

The Grand Place is one of the most iconic landmarks in Brussels. It is a large cobbled square surrounded by beautiful architectural masterpieces such as the Town Hall and Maison du Roi. The square is also home to many cafes and restaurants where you can enjoy a traditional Belgian waffle or beer. The square hosts numerous events throughout the year, such as festivals and concerts. The magnificent Christmas market is also a must-see for those visiting during winter.

Atomium

The Atomium is an iconic structure in Brussels that was built for Expo ’58 in 1958. The structure is shaped like an atom with nine spheres connected by tubes and escalators. Inside each sphere there are exhibits showcasing Belgium’s history, culture, science, and technology. There is also a restaurant at the top sphere with stunning views of Brussels.

Manneken Pis

The Manneken Pis is one of the most iconic symbols of Brussels and can be found at the corner of Rue de l’Etuve and Rue du Chêne. The statue is a small bronze fountain in the shape of a little boy peeing into a fountain basin. The statue dates back to 1619 and has become one of Brussels’ most beloved landmarks.

Royal Palace

The Royal Palace is located in the heart of Brussels and is one of Belgium’s most impressive buildings. The palace was built in 1829 by King Leopold I and is still used today by King Philippe as his official residence when he is in Brussels. The palace is open to visitors during certain times throughout the year so you can explore its grand halls and gardens.

Cantillon Brewery

Cantillon Brewery is one of Belgium’s oldest breweries, dating back to 1900. The brewery specializes in Lambic beers, which are made using spontaneous fermentation. Visitors can take a guided tour of the brewery to learn about the process of making Lambic beer, from grain to glass. They can also sample some of Cantillon’s beers at their tasting room.

Tours Available in Brussels

When visiting Brussels for the first time, there are many tours available that will let you explore the city’s history and culture in depth. Here are two popular tours you should consider when visiting Brussels:

Brussels Hop-on Hop-off Bus Tour

This tour takes you around all of Brussels’ top attractions on an open-top double-decker bus. You can hop on and off at any of the stops along the route to explore attractions such as the Grand Place or Atomium at your own pace. You can also learn about Brussels’ history through audio commentary available in eight different languages. With this tour, you can easily customize your experience to your liking while saving time on transportation between attractions. Book your Brussels Hop-on Hop-off Bus Tour here.

Brussels Chocolate Tasting Tour

This tour takes you on a delicious tour through some of Brussels’ best chocolate shops and cafes. You’ll get to sample some of Belgium’s finest chocolates while learning about its history and production process from your guide. During this tour, you will also get to visit some iconic chocolatiers such as Neuhaus and Pierre Marcolini for a truly unique experience. Book your Brussels Chocolate Tasting Tour here.

Conclusion

Brussels is a city that stands out with its charming atmosphere, rich history, and vibrant culture. It has something for everyone – from historic monuments to delicious food, world-class museums to vibrant nightlife – making it an ideal destination for travelers looking to explore a new city. Whether you’re interested in exploring Brussels’ history or indulging in its culinary delights, there are numerous attractions and activities waiting for you to explore during your visit to this captivating city.