Exploring Chicago: A City Guide for Tourists

Chicago, Illinois is the third-most populous city in the United States and the heart of the Midwest. Located on the southwestern shore of Lake Michigan, Chicago has a rich history and vibrant culture. From its iconic skyline to its diverse neighborhoods, Chicago has something for everyone. Whether you’re looking for a culinary adventure, a cultural experience, or stunning views, you can find it all in Chicago.

History of Chicago

Chicago was founded in 1833 as a small trading post at the mouth of the Chicago River. The city quickly grew into an important transportation hub, with the construction of the Illinois and Michigan Canal in 1848 and the first railroad line in 1848. By the late 19th century, Chicago was the hub of the nation’s railroad system, and it became one of the world’s largest cities by 1900.

Chicago is known as the “Windy City” due to its turbulent weather patterns and its reputation as a center of political rhetoric. It is also known as “the city that works” and “the Second City” because it was second to New York City in population during the first half of the 20th century.

What to Do in Chicago

Chicago is a city of neighborhoods, each with its own unique character and attractions. From art galleries to museums to jazz clubs and more, Chicago offers something for everyone. Here are some of the must-see attractions in Chicago:

The Magnificent Mile

The Magnificent Mile is a 13-block stretch of shopping and entertainment located on Michigan Avenue. This bustling area is packed with upscale boutiques, restaurants, museums, and more. Highlights include the Museum of Contemporary Art, The Shops at North Bridge, and the John Hancock Center.

The Loop

The Loop is the historic business district of downtown Chicago. Home to some of the city’s most iconic skyscrapers, such as the Willis Tower and the Tribune Tower, The Loop is an excellent place to explore during the day or night. In addition to its impressive architecture, The Loop is also home to many of Chicago’s best restaurants and bars.

Navy Pier

Navy Pier is one of Chicago’s most popular tourist destinations. This 3,000-foot-long pier on Lake Michigan boasts breathtaking views of the city skyline, a Ferris wheel, an IMAX theater, a carousel, and much more. During summer months, Navy Pier hosts a variety of festivals and events such as fireworks shows, live music, and art exhibitions.

Millennium Park

Millennium Park is one of Chicago’s most beloved public spaces. This award-winning park features stunning gardens and public art installations, including Anish Kapoor’s reflective bean sculpture Cloud Gate. Millennium Park also hosts outdoor concerts throughout the summer months at its state-of-the-art Jay Pritzker Pavilion.

Buckingham Fountain

Buckingham Fountain is one of Chicago’s most iconic landmarks. This majestic fountain is located in Grant Park and is a popular spot for taking photos and admiring its intricate architecture. The fountain operates from April to October each year, with a spectacular show featuring music and colorful lights that runs every hour on the hour from 8 p.m. to 10 p.m.

Popular Tours in Chicago

Chicago has a wealth of attractions that are best experienced with a guided tour. Here are two popular tours that will help you make the most out of your time in the Windy City.

Architecture Cruise on the Chicago River

The Architecture Cruise on the Chicago River is a great way to take in some of Chicago’s most iconic buildings from a unique perspective. During this 90-minute cruise, you’ll pass by some of the city’s most famous landmarks such as Marina City, Willis Tower, and Tribune Tower. An expert guide will provide commentary about each building and its history as you pass by. This cruise also includes a stop at Navy Pier so you can enjoy a stroll along this popular tourist destination. Book an Architecture Cruise on the Chicago River here.

Chicago Food Tour

The Chicago Food Tour is a great way to experience some of the city’s best culinary offerings in a single afternoon. This 3-hour tour includes stops at iconic restaurants such as Lou Malnati’s Pizzeria and Original Rainbow Cone as well as lesser-known eateries like Hot Doug’s and Aloha Eats. Your guide will provide commentary about each restaurant as you go, giving you an inside look at Chicago’s rich food culture. Book a Chicago Food Tour here.

The Bottom Line

From incredible architecture to world-class dining to stunning public parks, there’s something for everyone in Chicago. With so many attractions to choose from, it can be overwhelming to plan your trip—but with this guide, you have all you need to get started on your journey through this vibrant Midwestern city!