Prague Must See: A City Guide for Tourists Visiting for the First Time

Prague is a city that needs no introduction. It is one of the most beautiful and historically-rich cities in the world, with a unique and vibrant culture that has captivated visitors for centuries. Located in the heart of Europe, Prague is a city steeped in history, culture, and charm. From its impressive architecture to its iconic riverfront, this city has something for everyone.

Prague has been an important city since the 9th century and is the capital of the Czech Republic. It is a popular destination for tourists from all over the world, who come to explore its cobblestone streets, vibrant nightlife, and incredible food. There are plenty of things to do in Prague, including sightseeing, shopping, and exploring the many museums and galleries. Whether you’re visiting for a quick weekend getaway or an extended vacation, Prague is sure to leave you with lasting memories.

A Brief History of Prague

Prague has a long and storied history. It was founded in the 9th century by the Czech duchess Libuše and her husband Přemysl, and quickly became an important trading hub in Central Europe. In the 11th century, it became the capital of the Kingdom of Bohemia, which was later absorbed by the Austrian Empire in 1526. The city experienced a period of growth during the 17th century and was heavily influenced by baroque architecture. During the 19th century, it became part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire and was a major center of art, culture, and innovation.

The 20th century was a tumultuous time for Prague and the country as a whole. After World War I, it became part of Czechoslovakia and then it was occupied by Nazi Germany during World War II. After the war, it was annexed by the Soviet Union and was part of the Eastern Bloc until 1989 when the Berlin Wall fell and Czechoslovakia regained its independence. Today, Prague is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city that is full of life and energy.

What Makes Prague Unique

Prague is known for its unique blend of old and new. The city is home to some of the most impressive architecture in Europe, including the Gothic St. Vitus Cathedral, the Romanesque Charles Bridge, and the Baroque Old Town Square. In addition to its stunning historic buildings, Prague is also home to some of Europe’s most cutting-edge galleries and museums, such as the modern art museum DOX.

Prague is also known for its vibrant nightlife. From its bustling beer gardens to its world-class clubs and bars, there is something to suit every taste. The city is also known for its incredible food, from traditional Czech dishes such as goulash to modern fusion cuisine.

Prague is also known for its unique atmosphere. It is a city that is full of life and energy, with something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you are looking for culture, entertainment, or just a place to relax, Prague has it all.

Top 10 Things to Do in Prague

Prague has something for everyone. From its stunning architecture to its vibrant nightlife, there are plenty of things to do in this beautiful city. Here are 10 things you won’t want to miss:

1. Old Town Square

Old Town Square is one of the oldest squares in Europe and is home to many of Prague’s most iconic sights. This square is lined with beautiful baroque buildings and churches, including St. Nicholas Church and Our Lady Before Tyn Church. During summer months, this square comes alive with street performers and musicians.

2. Prague Castle

Prague Castle is one of the largest castles in Europe and has been home to Czech kings since 870 AD. This castle is not only full of historical artifacts but also houses some stunning works of art. This castle includes attractions such as St Vitus Cathedral, St George’s Basilica, Golden Lane, and much more.

3. Charles Bridge

Charles Bridge is one of Prague’s most iconic sights and spans across River Vltava. This bridge was built in 1357 and is lined with 30 statues of saints that have become symbols of the city. This bridge offers stunning views of Prague’s skyline and is a must-see for any visitor to the city.

4. Jewish Quarter

The Jewish Quarter is one of the oldest neighborhoods in Prague and is home to many historic sights. This quarter includes attractions such as Old Jewish Cemetery, Pinkas Synagogue, Spanish Synagogue, and much more. This neighborhood also has some great restaurants and shops that are worth exploring.

5. Petrin Hill

Petrin Hill is one of Prague’s most popular parks and offers breathtaking views of the city below. This park includes attractions such as Petrin Tower (which offers panoramic views), an observation tower, an orchard, and much more. Petrin Hill is perfect for a relaxing stroll or picnic with friends or family.

6. Wenceslas Square

Wenceslas Square is one of Prague’s most iconic squares and has been a focal point for political demonstrations throughout history. This square includes attractions such as National Museum, which houses some impressive collections of art and history; State Opera House; Jan Palach Memorial; and much more. This square has plenty of restaurants and shops as well as some great nightlife spots that are worth checking out.

7. Vyšehrad

Vyšehrad is a castle located just outside of Prague and offers stunning views of the city below. This castle includes attractions such as Vyšehrad Cemetery (which houses some famous Czech figures), Rotunda of St Martin (which dates back to 10th century); Vyšehrad Park; and much more. This castle is perfect for an afternoon stroll or a picnic with friends or family.

8. Shopping in Na Příkopě Street

Na Příkopě Street is one of Prague’s most popular shopping streets and offers some great boutiques as well as international chains such as H&M and Zara. This street also has plenty of restaurants and bars that are perfect for taking a break from shopping or just enjoying a drink or two with friends or family.

9. Dancing House

The Dancing House is one of Prague’s most iconic buildings and was designed by Czech architect Vlado Milunc in collaboration with Canadian-American architect Frank Gehry in 1996. This building offers stunning views over Prague from its observation deck on the top floor as well as some great restaurants on the lower floors that are worth checking out.

10. Prague Zoo

Prague Zoo is one of Europe’s largest zoos and offers a wide variety of animals from all over the world. This zoo includes attractions such as Gorilla Valley (which houses six western lowland gorillas); African Savannah (which includes lions, giraffes, zebras, ostriches); Dinosaur Valley (which features life-size dinosaurs); and much more.

Book an Example Tour: Sightseeing Tour of Prague

For those that want to explore the best of Prague while gaining insight into its history, culture, and people, a sightseeing tour is an ideal way to do so! A sightseeing tour like this typically lasts around 3 hours and covers all the main sights such as Old Town Square, Charles Bridge, Jewish Quarter, Petrin Hill, Wenceslas Square, Vyšehrad Castle, Na Příkopě Street, Dancing House, Prague Castle, St Vitus Cathedral, and many more!
You will also have the chance to learn about the fascinating history of Prague from your knowledgeable guide as you explore these iconic sights! On this tour you will also have some free time to explore on your own or buy souvenirs from local shops!
This activity can be booked on Viator, where you will find detailed descriptions about this activity as well as ratings from past customers who have booked it – making it an easy way to find out if this tour is right for you!

Book Another Example Tour: Beer Tasting Tour in Prague

If you’re looking for something a bit different during your stay in Prague then why not try out a beer tasting tour? On this tour you will get to try out some of the best beers that Prague has to offer while learning about their history from your knowledgeable guide! This tour usually lasts around 3 hours and includes stops at two traditional pubs as well as two microbreweries where you will get to sample various types of Czech beer!
You will also get to learn about how beer brewing has changed over time in Czech Republic as well as some interesting stories about beer production in this area! On this tour you will also get to try some traditional Czech snacks such as sausages, cheese platters, pretzels, bread dumplings, pickled vegetables – all washed down with beer!
This activity can be booked on GetYourGuide, where you will find detailed descriptions about this activity as well as ratings from past customers who have booked it – making it an easy way to find out if this tour is right for you!

Book Another Example Tour: Traditional Czech Cooking Class in Prague

If you want to learn how to make some traditional Czech dishes then why not try this cooking class? On this tour you will get to learn how to prepare classic dishes such as goulash soup or beef roulade while learning about their history from your knowledgeable guide! This tour usually lasts around 3 hours and includes stops at local markets where you can learn about different ingredients used in Czech cuisine as well as a visit to a traditional restaurant where you can sample some delicious dishes!
You will also get to learn about how traditional Czech cooking has changed over time as well as some interesting stories about cooking techniques used by locals! On this tour you will also get to sample some freshly prepared dishes – all cooked by your instructor!
This activity can be booked on GetYourGuide, where you will find detailed descriptions about this activity as well as ratings from past customers who have booked it – making it an easy way to find out if this tour is right for you!

Conclusion

Prague is an incredible city that offers something for everyone – from its stunning architecture to its vibrant nightlife! Whether you are looking for culture, entertainment or just want to relax – Prague has it all! With so many things to do in this beautiful city – make sure you don’t miss out on any of them! Whether it’s exploring Old Town Square or going on a beer tasting tour – make sure you experience everything that this amazing city has to offer!