Prague To Do: A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists Visiting Prague for the First Time

The historic city of Prague is an enchanting destination that enchants travelers from around the world. Located in the heart of Europe, the Czech Republic’s capital city has a unique and vibrant past that includes an abundance of art, architecture, culture, and history. From its cobbled streets to its baroque buildings, Prague is a living and breathing museum that captures the imagination of its visitors.

As one of the most visited cities in Central Europe, Prague has something for everyone: from its world-famous Old Town Square and Astronomical Clock, to its countless cathedrals, churches, museums, and public gardens. Whether you’re looking to explore the city’s rich history and culture or simply relax with a delicious meal, Prague has something to offer to everyone.

History of Prague

The history of Prague dates back to the 9th century when it was a small fishing settlement. It then became the capital of Bohemia in the 12th century and quickly grew into a prosperous city. During the Middle Ages, Prague experienced a period of great prosperity and became home to many prominent writers, philosophers, and artists. During this time, Prague’s Old Town Square became one of the most important in Europe and remains a central part of the city today.

The city remained a key political center throughout the 18th and 19th centuries as it was home to two major revolutions. The first was the Czech National Revival and the second was the Prague Spring movement. Both had a lasting impact on the country’s politics and culture.

In 1989, the Velvet Revolution ended 40 years of communist rule in Czechoslovakia and ushered in a period of reform and freedom. Following the dissolution of Czechoslovakia, Prague became the capital of the independent Czech Republic in 1993. Today, it is a vibrant and cosmopolitan city with a rich cultural heritage that draws millions of visitors every year.

What to See and Do in Prague

Prague is a city that has something for everyone. From its breathtaking architecture to its centuries-old cobblestone streets, there is no shortage of things to explore. Here are some of the most popular attractions in Prague:

Old Town Square (Staroměstské náměstí)

One of the most iconic attractions in Prague is its Old Town Square (Staroměstské náměstí). Located in the heart of the city, this picturesque square is lined with colorful buildings, restaurants, bars, and cafes. The centerpiece of the square is the Astronomical Clock (orloj), which strikes every hour to commemorate an important event in Prague’s history. The clock is surrounded by statues depicting various saints and is one of the most photographed locations in all of Europe.

Charles Bridge (Karlův most)

The Charles Bridge (Karlův most) is another iconic landmark in Prague. This historic bridge spans the Vltava River and connects Old Town with Malá Strana (Lesser Town). The bridge is lined with statues of various saints and is a popular spot for tourists looking to take in views of both Old Town and Lesser Town. The bridge is also a great spot for people watching as it’s a popular gathering place for locals and tourists alike.

Prague Castle (Pražský hrad)

The Prague Castle (Pražský hrad) is the largest ancient castle in Europe. Located on top of Hradčany Hill, it overlooks the city of Prague and serves as a symbol of Czech independence. It’s also one of the most visited tourist attractions in all of Europe. Within its walls, visitors can explore various courtyards, churches, towers, palaces, and gardens – each with their own unique history and charm.

Jewish Quarter (Josefov)

The Jewish Quarter (Josefov) is located in the center of Prague and is home to many significant monuments related to Jewish history. Visitors can explore several synagogues, as well as a cemetery that dates back to 1439. It’s also home to some of Europe’s oldest Jewish memorials. The Quarter is also home to many shops, cafes, and restaurants – making it a great place to explore during your stay in Prague.

Vyšehrad Castle

Located on a hilltop overlooking Prague, Vyšehrad Castle is one of the city’s oldest fortresses. It was once home to kings and other important figures throughout history and has since been converted into a museum. Visitors can explore its ramparts, courtyards, towers, gardens, and more – all while taking in spectacular views of Prague below.

Popular Tours

Prague is an amazing city with so much to offer visitors who want to explore its culture and history. There are plenty of tours available to help you make the most out of your trip to this amazing destination. Here are two popular tours that you can book while visiting Prague:

Prague City Walking Tour

The Prague City Walking Tour is an excellent way to explore some of the city’s most famous landmarks like Old Town Square and Charles Bridge, as well as less-known neighborhoods such as Malá Strana (Lesser Town) or Žižkov. During this tour, you’ll be guided through all these areas and have time to explore each area at your own pace. The tour will also take you past other landmarks like Wenceslas Square and Prague Castle while providing interesting facts about each one. This tour is perfect for first-time visitors who want to get an overview of some of the most popular attractions in Prague. Book a Walking Tour here.

Prague Food Tour

The Prague Food Tour offers visitors a unique way to explore some of the city’s best restaurants, bars, pubs, and cafes while tasting some delicious Czech specialties. On this tour, you’ll be taken through some of the most popular spots in Prague where you can sample typical Czech dishes like goulash or dumplings, as well as traditional desserts like trdelník or chimney cake. The tour will also include stops at local markets where you can purchase some traditional souvenirs like marzipan or handicrafts. This tour is perfect for foodies looking to sample some local fare while exploring some of Prague’s most beloved neighborhoods. Book a Food Tour here.

Conclusion

Prague is an amazing city with so much to offer visitors who want to explore its culture and history. From its iconic landmarks like Old Town Square or Charles Bridge to its unique neighborhoods like Žižkov or Malá Strana (Lesser Town), there are plenty of things to see and do in this historic city. Whether you’re looking for an overview tour or a more immersive experience like a food tour or walking tour, there’s something for everyone in Prague. With its rich history and vibrant culture, it’s no wonder why millions flock to this city every year!