A Guide to Reykjavik: What to Do and See

Reykjavik, the capital of Iceland, is a vibrant city full of culture, history, and natural beauty. Nestled between the Atlantic Ocean and the Arctic Ocean, Reykjavik is the northernmost capital in the world and home to some of Iceland’s most iconic sights. From whale watching and hot springs to the Hallgrímskirkja Church and Northern Lights, Reykjavik offers an enchanting array of experiences that draw tourists from all over the world.

History and General Information

Reykjavik has a long and fascinating history. The first settlers in the area are believed to be Irish monks who arrived in 874 AD. The region was later settled by Norsemen in 874 AD and ultimately became part of the Kingdom of Norway in 1262. Throughout the Middle Ages, Reykjavik was a small fishing village with a population of around 1,000 people.

Reykjavik officially became the capital of Iceland in 1786 when the Althing (the Icelandic Parliament) moved from the south to the north of the island. The city has since grown to become Iceland’s largest urban area with a population of over 120,000 people.

The city is known for its vibrant culture and its numerous art galleries, museums, and theatres. Reykjavik is also home to some of Iceland’s most famous landmarks, including the Hallgrímskirkja Church and its striking spire, the Harpa Concert Hall, and the Sun Voyager sculpture.

Unique Experiences

Reykjavik has something for everyone – whether you’re looking for a cultural experience, an outdoor adventure, or simply a relaxing break away from the hustle and bustle of everyday life. Here are some unique experiences that you can only find in Reykjavik:

Whale Watching

Reykjavik is one of the best places in Europe to go whale watching. The cool waters of the North Atlantic are home to a variety of whales, including humpbacks, minke whales, and orcas. Whale watching tours typically depart from Reykjavik’s Old Harbour and can last anywhere from two to six hours. On your tour, you’ll have the opportunity to spot some of these majestic creatures up close.

The Blue Lagoon

The Blue Lagoon is one of Iceland’s most popular attractions and is located just a short drive from Reykjavik. The geothermal lagoon is renowned for its healing properties and its milky blue-green waters. Soak in the warm waters surrounded by lava fields and relax as you enjoy stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Northern Lights

The Northern Lights are a truly magical sight, and Reykjavik is one of the best places to experience them. From September to April, when the skies are dark and clear, you can witness these breathtaking displays of vibrant colours dancing across the sky. There are several Northern Lights tours available that will take you out of the city to get the best views away from light pollution.

Popular Activities

Reykjavik is a great destination for tourists looking for a unique city break experience. Here are some popular activities that you can enjoy during your visit:

Exploring Old Town

Reykjavik’s Old Town is a charming neighbourhood filled with cobblestone streets, colourful buildings, and centuries-old architecture. Stroll through the streets and admire buildings such as the City Hall and Reykjavik Cathedral. Stop by shops selling local handicrafts and sample some traditional Icelandic dishes including fermented shark and skyr (Icelandic yogurt).

Day Trip to Þingvellir National Park

Þingvellir National Park is one of Iceland’s most beautiful landscapes and a great day trip from Reykjavik. Here you can explore ancient volcanic landscapes, walk through lava fields, swim in crystal clear lakes, and marvel at dramatic waterfalls. The park is also home to some fascinating historical monuments such as the Law Rock where Iceland’s first parliament met in 930 AD.

Climbing Mt Esja

Mt Esja is a 914-metre mountain located just outside Reykjavik that offers spectacular views over the city and surrounding countryside. You can take a day hike up Mt Esja or join one of the organised tours that will take you along well-marked trails to the summit. If you’re feeling energetic, you can even climb all the way up to Mt Esja’s highest peak at 914 metres above sea level.

Popular Tours

Reykjavik offers a range of organised tours that will show you some of Iceland’s most iconic sights and help you make the most out of your visit. Here are two popular tours that you should consider during your stay:

Iceland Golden Circle Tour

The Iceland Golden Circle Tour is one of the most popular tours in Iceland, taking you on an unforgettable journey around some of Iceland’s most famous sights. You’ll start your journey in Reykjavik before travelling out into the countryside to explore Þingvellir National Park with its dramatic landscapes, Gullfoss waterfall with its thunderous cascades, and Geysir geothermal area with its hot springs and geysers. Along with learning about some fascinating Icelandic history and culture, you can also enjoy spectacular views over some of Iceland’s most majestic landscapes. Book an Iceland Golden Circle Tour for your next visit to Reykjavik.

South Shore Tour

The South Shore Tour takes you on a journey along Iceland’s beautiful south coast. You’ll explore impressive waterfalls such as Seljalandsfoss, visit Reynisfjara black sand beach with its dramatic basalt columns, admire the stunning Sólheimajökull glacier, and learn about Icelandic folklore at Reynisfjall mountain. You’ll also get the chance to spot some spectacular wildlife including puffins, seals, and whales during your journey along the south coast. Book an South Shore Tour for your next visit to Reykjavik.

Conclusion

Reykjavik is a vibrant city full of culture, history, and natural beauty that offers something for everyone – from whale watching and hot springs to exploring old town and Northern Lights tours. Whether you’re looking for a cultural experience or an outdoor adventure, Reykjavik has something for everyone – so don’t miss out on this unique city break experience!