The 7 Most Interesting Facts about Luxembourg

Luxembourg is a small but fascinating country in Western Europe, nestled between Belgium, Germany, and France. Despite its small size, Luxembourg is full of surprises and interesting facts that you may not have known before. Here are the 7 most interesting facts about Luxembourg:

1. Luxembourg is the only remaining Grand Duchy in the world

It is a unique title that is held only by the Grand Duke of Luxembourg. Interestingly, the Grand Duke of Luxembourg is also the world’s only monarch with a veto power.

2. There are three official languages in Luxembourg

Luxembourg has not one, not two, but three official languages: Luxembourgish, French, and German. However, most people in Luxembourg also speak English fluently.

3. Luxembourg is the second richest country in the world

According to the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Luxembourg has the second highest Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita in the world, just behind Qatar. The country has a highly developed and diversified economy, with a strong focus on the financial sector.

4. Luxembourg is known for its beautiful castles

Luxembourg is home to many stunning castles, including Vianden Castle, Bourscheid Castle, and the Grand Ducal Palace. These castles date back to the Middle Ages and are open to visitors for tours and exploration.

5. Luxembourg has a thriving wine industry

Many people don’t realize that Luxembourg has its own wine industry, but it is actually one of the country’s oldest and most important agricultural sectors. The Moselle Valley region in particular is known for its white wines, which are made from Riesling, Pinot Blanc, and other grape varieties.

6. The Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial is located in Luxembourg

During World War II, Luxembourg was invaded and occupied by Nazi Germany. The Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial was created to honor the American soldiers who died during the liberation of Luxembourg in 1944-1945. The cemetery is a powerful reminder of the sacrifices made during the war.

7. Luxembourg is a founding member of the European Union

In 1957, Luxembourg was one of six countries that founded the European Union (EU). Today, the EU has 27 member states, and Luxembourg continues to be an active and influential member of the organization.

These are just a few of the many interesting facts about Luxembourg. Despite its small size, Luxembourg is a rich and vibrant country with a fascinating history and culture. It’s definitely worth a visit if you have the chance!

The Insider’s Guide to Luxembourg City, Luxembourg

Luxembourg City is the capital of Luxembourg, a small but mighty country located in the heart of Europe. The city is full of charm, history, and culture, making it a perfect choice for tourists looking for a unique destination. Here’s your complete insider’s guide to exploring this fascinating city:

Attractions

Luxembourg City is full of incredible attractions that are sure to wow any type of traveler:

Bock Casemates

Bock Casemates are underground tunnels that were originally built as part of the city’s fortifications in the 17th century. Today, they are one of the top tourist attractions in the city, with visitors able to explore the network of tunnels, staircases, and galleries.

Notre-Dame Cathedral

Notre-Dame Cathedral is one of the city’s most iconic landmarks, located in the heart of the historic center. The cathedral was originally built in the 17th century and features stunning Gothic architecture, intricate stained-glass windows, and beautiful artwork.

Grand Ducal Palace

Grand Ducal Palace is the official residence of the Grand Duke of Luxembourg and is located in the heart of the city. The palace is open to visitors for guided tours during the summer months, giving you a glimpse into the lives of Luxembourg’s royal family.

Dining

Luxembourg City is full of great dining spots where you can sample the local cuisine and soak up the city’s unique atmosphere:

Casino Luxembourg – Forum d’Art Contemporain

This contemporary art center has an onsite café, serving up delicious food and drinks with a great view of the city. The menu features a range of local and international dishes, with plenty of vegetarian and vegan options available.

Restaurant Clairefontaine

Restaurant Clairefontaine is a Michelin-starred restaurant located in the city center. The restaurant serves up a range of French-inspired dishes, with a focus on fresh ingredients and innovative flavors.

La Table du Belvedere

La Table du Belvedere is a rooftop restaurant located on the top floor of a building in the Kirchberg district. The restaurant features stunning views of the city and an innovative menu that changes regularly.

Cultural Experiences

Luxembourg City is full of cultural experiences that are sure to enrich any visit:

Mudam

Mudam is Luxembourg’s modern art museum and is a must-visit for any art lover. The museum features a range of temporary exhibitions and a permanent collection that includes works by modern and contemporary artists.

Philharmonie Luxembourg

Philharmonie Luxembourg is a concert hall located in the Kirchberg district, known for its innovative architecture and world-class acoustics. The hall hosts a range of classical and contemporary music concerts throughout the year.

National Museum of History and Art

The National Museum of History and Art is a great place to learn more about Luxembourg’s rich history and culture. The museum features a range of exhibits covering everything from prehistoric times to the modern day.

Local History

Luxembourg City has a rich and varied history that is worth exploring during your visit:

The Casemates

As mentioned earlier, the Bock Casemates are an important part of the city’s history and played a key role in its defense over the centuries. Visiting the casemates is a great way to learn more about the city’s military history.

The Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial

The Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial is located just outside of the city and is a sobering reminder of the sacrifices made during World War II. The cemetery is the final resting place for over 5,000 American soldiers who lost their lives during the war.

The Grund

The Grund is a historic neighborhood located at the foot of the Bock promontory. The area is full of charming cobblestone streets, traditional houses, and beautiful views of the Alzette River. It’s a great place to take a stroll and soak up some of the city’s history and culture.

Off-the-Beaten-Path Suggestions

If you’re looking for something a little different during your visit to Luxembourg City, consider trying one of these off-the-beaten-path activities:

Kayaking on the Alzette

Kayaking on the Alzette River is a great way to see the city from a different perspective. You can rent a kayak from one of the local rental companies and paddle your way through the city’s historic center.

Hidden Tunnels Tour

If you’re interested in the city’s history, consider taking a hidden tunnels tour. These tours take you through some of the lesser-known underground tunnels, giving you a unique glimpse into the city’s past.

Visit a Local Market

Luxembourg City has a number of great local markets where you can sample the local cuisine and pick up some souvenirs. The weekly farmers’ market at Place Guillaume II is a great place to start, with stalls selling everything from fresh produce to handmade crafts.

Final Thoughts

Luxembourg City is a fascinating destination that offers something for everyone. From its rich history and culture to its world-class dining and attractions, this city should be at the top of every traveler’s bucket list. Be sure to include these must-visit spots and off-the-beaten-path suggestions during your stay to make the most of your time in Luxembourg City.