The 8 Most Interesting Facts about Hanoi

Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam, has a wealth of history, culture and stunning architecture. Here, we’ve compiled a list of the 8 most interesting facts that make Hanoi an amazing city to explore.

1. The city’s name means ‘between rivers’

The name Hanoi, which was officially adopted in 1831, literally means “the hinterland between the rivers”, as it is located between the Red River and the Nhue River.

2. Hoan Kiem Lake is the heart of the city

The Hoan Kiem Lake, which means the Lake of the Returned Sword, is considered the heart of Hanoi. It is believed that Emperor Le Loi returned a magic sword, given to him by the gods to fight against the Chinese aggressors, to the Golden Turtle God in the lake.

3. The Temple of Literature is the oldest university in Vietnam

Built in 1070, the Temple of Literature was the first university in Vietnam. It was created to honor Confucius and other scholars and served as the site of the Imperial Academy, Vietnam’s highest institute of learning until 1779.

4. The city’s architecture is a blend of styles

Hanoi’s architecture is a mix of Chinese, French and Vietnamese styles. The Old Quarter is home to traditional Vietnamese houses while the French Quarter boasts colonial buildings.

5. Bia Hoi is a popular local beer

Bia Hoi is a low-alcohol beer that’s brewed fresh every day and can be found everywhere in Hanoi. It’s cheap, tasty and goes great with street food.

6. Bun Cha is the city’s most famous dish

Bun Cha is a traditional Vietnamese dish made from grilled pork and noodles served with fresh herbs and a dipping sauce. It’s said that former US President Barack Obama enjoyed a bowl of Bun Cha during his visit to Hanoi in 2016.

7. Hanoi has the busiest intersection in Vietnam

The Tran Hung Dao and Phung Hung intersection in the Old Quarter of Hanoi is believed to be the busiest intersection in Vietnam, with thousands of people and vehicles passing through every hour.

8. Hanoi celebrates its 1000th anniversary

In 2010, Hanoi celebrated its 1000th anniversary, making it one of Asia’s oldest and most historically significant cities.

In conclusion, Hanoi is a fascinating city with a rich history and culture. From its traditional architecture to its delicious food and drink, there’s a lot to discover in this amazing city.

The Ultimate Insider’s Guide to Hanoi, Vietnam

Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam, is steeped in rich history and culture. With a population of over 8 million, the city is teeming with life and there is never a dull moment. Here are some must-see attractions, dining spots, cultural experiences, local history, and off-the-beaten-path suggestions to help make your trip to Hanoi unforgettable.

Attractions to Visit

1. Hoan Kiem Lake: This lake is the heart of the city, and you can take a stroll around it at any time of the day. Don’t miss the chance to see its famous red bridge, The Huc Bridge, which connects Ngoc Son Temple to the shore.

2. The Temple of Literature: A historical complex that was both the first university in Vietnam and Confucius’ center of study. Its distinct architecture inspired numerous temples across the country.

3. Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum: A grand, imposing edifice where the preserved body of Vietnam’s revered leader, Ho Chi Minh, is kept. It is very popular among tourists and a symbol of Vietnam’s political history.

Dining Hotspots

1. Bun Cha Dac Kim: This humble restaurant tucked away in a small alleyway is famous for its signature dish, Bun Cha, made with marinated pork and rice noodles. A must-visit for foodies!

2. Cha Ca La Vong: Hanoi’s most famous seafood restaurant, which has been serving up grilled fish since the early 1900s. Try their famous dish – Cha Ca La Vong – a type of catfish cooked with turmeric and dill.

3. Quan An Ngon: This upscale food court serves up a variety of traditional Vietnamese street food, and offers a comfortable environment for tourists who are hesitant to try the street food.

Cultural Experiences

1. Watch the Water Puppet Show: This famous art form originated in the Red River Delta and dates back to the 11th century. If you want to see some of the finest water puppet performers, the Thang Long Water Puppet Theatre is your stop.

2. Explore Hanoi’s Old Quarter: A warren of winding alleyways, the streets here are named after the products traditionally sold on them. Expect a sensory explosion of smells, sounds, and sights as you discover hidden gems around every corner.

3. Visit a Local Market: Take a trip to Dong Xuan Market and immerse yourself in the city’s bustling market culture. It’s a fantastic opportunity to see the local people go about their daily business.

Local History

1. Hanoi Hilton: Once a French colonial prison, during the Vietnam War it became known as the “Hanoi Hilton”. Its walls once held John McCain and other American POWs, now it is a historical centre to learn about Vietnam’s struggle for independence.

2. Hoa Lo Prison Museum: Known as the “Hanoi Hilton,” this infamous prison once held political prisoners during the Vietnam War, including American pilots. Here you can see how the unfreedom was like and what led Vietnam to its reconciliation and peace.

Off-the-Beaten-Path Suggestions

1. Visit Long Bien Bridge: An iconic symbol of Hanoi, Long Bien Bridge was built in 1903 and still serves pedestrians, cars and trains today. Walk across it to discover fantastic views of the Red River while listening to the vibrations of trains passing by.

2. Bat Trang Pottery Village: A short drive from Hanoi is Bat Trang Pottery Village, which has a history of over 700 years. Here, you can see how artisans craft handmade pottery in the fashion of days gone by.

There you have it – a comprehensive guide that includes everything from must-visit attractions to off-the-beaten-path suggestions that are sure to make your trip to Hanoi unforgettable. Vietnam’s capital city is a fantastic destination that is sure to captivate anyone who visits. So pack your bags, bring your camera, and get ready to experience all the sights, sounds, and tastes that Hanoi has to offer!