The Top Sightseeing Attractions in Nicosia, Cyprus

If you are planning to visit Cyprus, then Nicosia must be in your bucket list. Nicosia is the capital and the largest city of Cyprus that is renowned for its rich history, beautiful architecture, and cultural diversity. The city has been a witness to numerous civilizations that have left their marks on this Cyprus town. Whether you are a solo traveler, a family traveler, or a honeymoon couple, Nicosia has something for everyone. In this article, we will discuss the top sightseeing attractions in Nicosia.

1. Cyprus Museum

The Cyprus Museum is the oldest and largest archaeological museum in Nicosia. It exhibits historical artifacts from the ancient and medieval periods of Cyprus. The museum has an impressive collection of ceramics, sculptures, jewelry, and coinage from various archaeological sites located all around the island. If you are a history enthusiast, you should not miss visiting the Cyprus Museum.

2. Ledra Street

Ledra Street is the most popular and busiest street in Nicosia. It is a pedestrian street that is surrounded by beautiful buildings, cafes, restaurants, and shops. The street is divided into two parts by the buffer zone, which is occupied by the United Nations. Visitors can walk through the pedestrian crossing controlled by UN soldiers and enter the northern side of the street, which is under the Turkish control.

3. Selimiye Mosque

Selimiye Mosque is one of the main landmarks of Nicosia. It was built during the Ottoman Empire and was originally known as the Cathedral of Saint Sophia. Later on, it was converted to a mosque when the Ottomans captured Nicosia. The mosque has beautiful architecture and an impressive dome that is worth visiting.

4. St. John’s Cathedral

St. John’s Cathedral is one of the most beautiful cathedrals in Nicosia. It was built during the Venetian period and is dedicated to Saint John the Evangelist. The cathedral has an impressive collection of paintings, frescoes, and sculptures from the medieval period, which makes it a must-visit attraction for art lovers.

5. Famagusta Gate

Famagusta Gate is one of the most iconic landmarks of Nicosia. It is a huge medieval gate that was originally built for defense purposes. Today, it serves as a cultural center and hosts numerous art exhibitions and cultural events. The gate has impressive architecture and provides a glimpse into Nicosia’s glorious history.

6. The Venetian Walls

The Venetian Walls are a series of fortifications that surround the old city of Nicosia. The walls were built by the Venetians during their occupation of Cyprus in the late 16th century. The walls have a length of approximately 4.5 km and are a remarkable example of medieval fortifications. Visitors can walk along the walls and enjoy the stunning views of the city.

7. Presidential Palace

Presidential Palace is located in the heart of Nicosia, and it serves as the official residence of the President of Cyprus. The palace has beautiful architecture and extensive gardens that are open to visitors. Visitors can also visit the Presidential Palace museum and explore the rich history of Cyprus and the presidential office.

Final thoughts

Nicosia is a beautiful city with a rich cultural heritage and history. The above-mentioned attractions are just a few of the many notable sites that you can visit in Nicosia. If you want to fully experience Nicosia’s rich history and culture, you should take your time to explore each attraction in detail. Don’t forget to bring your camera with you, because Nicosia is a picturesque city that provides countless opportunities for a perfect shot. We hope this article has been helpful in planning your trip to Nicosia.

An Insider’s Guide to Nicosia, Cyprus

When it comes to visiting Nicosia, the capital city of Cyprus, travelers often stick to the same old tourist attractions. However, if you’re looking for a more authentic and unique experience, consider exploring some of the city’s hidden gems and off-the-beaten-path suggestions. In this insider’s guide, we will take you on a journey through some of the top attractions in Nicosia that only the locals know about.

Local Attractions

While you must visit Nicosia’s old town, including the beautiful Venetian walls and the infamous crossing point at the Green Line, there are many other hidden gems worth exploring. You can start with the Cyprus Folk Art Museum, which showcases the everyday life of ordinary people in Cyprus throughout the ages. If you’re interested in contemporary art, head towards the Ledra Street checkpoint, and you’ll come across Point Centre of Contemporary Arts – a converted warehouse that hosts exhibitions from local and international artists. If you’re looking to escape the hustle and bustle of the city, go for a stroll at Athalassa National Forest Park, located just outside of the city center.

Dining Spots

Cypriot cuisine is a fascinating blend of Greek, Turkish, and Middle Eastern influences. When in Nicosia, you must try a traditional meze – a platter of small dishes served one after the other. For a unique and authentic dining experience, head to To Katoi Restaurant, where you can taste some of the best traditional Cyprus dishes like halloumi, souvlaki, and kleftiko. If you’re in the mood for something more contemporary, try The Gym – an old gymnasium converted into a stylish restaurant that serves fusion cuisine. Don’t forget to try some Cyprus wines, which have a long history of winemaking and are known for their distinct flavors.

Cultural Experiences

Nicosia’s cultural scene is vast and diverse, ranging from traditional to modern. If you’re interested in learning more about the city’s history, visit the Cyprus Museum, which displays artifacts from prehistoric times to the medieval period. The Leventis Municipal Museum of Nicosia provides a unique perspective on the city’s history through interactive exhibitions. If you’re lucky enough to visit during the fall, don’t miss the annual Flood Festival, where locals celebrate the opening of the dams after the summer’s dry heat. You can expect a night filled with live music, street food, and dancing – something that will stay with you forever.

Local History

Nicosia’s history dates back to over 4,500 years ago when it was founded by the Mycenaean Greeks. Throughout its long history, Nicosia has been ruled by various empires and kingdoms, including the Byzantines, Ottomans, and British. One of the most intriguing stories from Nicosia’s past is about the Venetian walls that surround the Old Town. As the legend goes, when the walls were being built, the Venetians asked an important local religious leader to bless them. The priest refused, not wanting to offend the Ottoman sultan who ruled the city at the time. In response, the Venetians beheaded him and buried his body under the foundation, hoping to pacify his spirit.

Off-the-beaten-path Suggestions

If you’re looking for something truly unique and offbeat, take a trek to the abandoned village of Ayios Sozomenos. This village was once home to a thriving farming community that was abandoned after the Turkish invasion in 1974. Today, it stands as a reminder of the turbulent times the country has faced. On a lighter note, visit the Cyprus Donkey Sanctuary, where you can interact with rescued donkeys that roam free in acres of farmland. It’s a perfect activity for animal lovers and a fun day trip!

In conclusion, Nicosia is a city that has something for everyone, from art and history to delicious food and cultural experiences. By exploring the lesser-known attractions, you’ll get a more authentic experience of the city and create unforgettable memories. We hope that this insider’s guide has inspired you to explore the hidden gems and off-the-beaten-path suggestions of Nicosia.