Top 20 London Attractions: A Complete Guide for Visitors

London is one of the oldest and most vibrant cities in the world. With a long and fascinating history, it is home to a diverse range of cultures, languages, and traditions. Today, London is one of the world’s most popular tourist destinations, and it is easy to see why. From the Tower of London to the bustling streets of Soho, the city has something for everyone.

London is home to more than 8 million people, making it one of the most populous cities in Europe. Its unique culture and spectacular architecture are just some of the reasons that people are drawn to it. London is also known for its rich history, as well as its vibrant art and music scenes. Whether you want to explore the city’s famous sites or immerse yourself in its bustling nightlife, London has something for everyone.

In this guide, we will explore the top 20 attractions of London. From iconic landmarks like Buckingham Palace and Westminster Abbey to incredible museums and galleries, there’s plenty to see and do in this remarkable city. So without further ado, let’s dive in and explore some of London’s top attractions.

1. Buckingham Palace

Buckingham Palace is one of the most iconic landmarks in London and is the official residence of the British monarch. The palace was originally built for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703 and was later acquired by King George III in 1761. It has since become a symbol of the British monarchy, and is the setting for many official events and ceremonies. Visitors can take a guided tour of the palace and its magnificent gardens, as well as take in the Changing of the Guard ceremony which takes place every morning.

2. Westminster Abbey

Westminster Abbey is a Gothic-style church located in central London. It has been a site of religious significance since 1066 and is one of Britain’s most important historical sites. The abbey has been the site of many royal weddings, coronations and funerals throughout its history, and visitors can take tours to explore its awe-inspiring architecture and rich history. The abbey also houses a vast collection of ancient artifacts, including ancient manuscripts and ancient stained-glass windows.

3. Tower of London

The Tower of London is one of the most famous landmarks in London. Built by William the Conqueror in 1078, it was originally used as a royal residence, then later as a fortress and prison. Today, it is home to the Crown Jewels, which have been kept here since 1303. Visitors can explore the fortress’ various chambers and uncover its secrets on a guided tour led by an experienced Yeoman Warder.

4. St Paul’s Cathedral

St Paul’s Cathedral is one of London’s most iconic landmarks. Designed by Sir Christopher Wren, it was constructed between 1675 and 1710 and is one of the largest churches in England. The cathedral’s impressive domes and spires are visible from across the city, and its awe-inspiring interior is filled with artwork from some of Britain’s greatest artists. Visitors can tour the cathedral and climb up to the top of its majestic dome for stunning views across London.

5. British Museum

The British Museum is one of the world’s largest museums and home to an incredible collection of artifacts from around the world. From Egyptian mummies to historic artifacts from Ancient Greece and Rome, there is something for everyone to explore here. In addition to the stunning galleries, visitors can also experience special exhibitions such as ‘A History Of The World In 100 Objects’ or ‘The First Emperor: China’s Terracotta Army’.

6. National Gallery

The National Gallery houses one of the largest collections of European art in the world. Located in Trafalgar Square, visitors can explore masterpieces by artists such as da Vinci, Rembrandt, Monet and more. The gallery also offers a variety of interactive activities such as family trails, talks, lectures and art workshops for all ages.

7. Tate Modern

Tate Modern is one of London’s leading modern art galleries and home to works from some of the world’s most renowned contemporary artists. The gallery hosts a wide range of exhibitions throughout the year, from painting and sculpture to photography and film. There are also events such as talks, lectures and performances for visitors to enjoy.

8. National History Museum

The National History Museum is an incredible exploration into natural history from all over the world. From dinosaurs to mummies, there are plenty of interactive exhibits to explore here. Visitors can also take part in activities such as fossil hunts, bug exploration and tours of the museum’s lush gardens.

9. Science Museum

The Science Museum is one of London’s most popular attractions thanks to its exciting interactive exhibits which explore science and technology through fun activities. From space exploration to medical advancements, there is something for everyone to discover here. There are also various interactive displays throughout the museum which allow visitors to learn more about science in a fun and engaging way.

10. Tower Bridge

Tower Bridge is one of London’s most iconic landmarks and has been standing since 1894. Visitors can explore its two towers and learn about its history on a guided tour or take part in activities such as glass-bottom boat trips for amazing views of the bridge from below the Thames.

11. Hyde Park

Hyde Park is one of London’s largest parks and home to over 4,000 species of plants, trees and wildlife. Visitors can explore its lush gardens or take part in activities such as cycling or boating on its lake. There are also various events held throughout the year such as concerts and outdoor cinema screenings which make Hyde Park a popular destination for both locals and tourists alike.

12. Kew Gardens

Kew Gardens is a stunning botanical garden situated just outside central London which is home to over 50,000 species of plants from around the world. Visitors can explore its diverse collections or take part in activities such as guided walks or even yoga classes! There are also various events held throughout the year such as concerts, food festivals and outdoor theatre performances which make Kew Gardens a great destination for all ages.

13. Camden Market

Camden Market is an extensive market located in north London that offers an eclectic mix of food, fashion, art and music from around the world. From vintage clothing stores to independent designers, there’s something for everyone here! Visitors can also enjoy live music performances or take part in activities such as street art tours or graffiti classes.

14. British Library

The British Library is located in central London and houses over 170 million items from all over the world. Visitors can explore its collections which range from ancient manuscripts to early printed books or take part in activities such as interactive tours or talks on various topics related to literature, history and culture.

15. Covent Garden

Covent Garden is a vibrant area located in central London that offers an array of shops, restaurants and entertainment venues for visitors to explore. From bustling street performers to independent stores selling unique items from around the world, there’s something for everyone here! Visitors can also take part in activities such as theatre performances or busking workshops at this vibrant destination.

16. Southbank Centre

Southbank Centre is an inspiring arts complex located on the banks of the River Thames which hosts a wide range of events throughout the year such as theatre performances, concerts, lectures and workshops. Visitors can also explore its various galleries which showcase some amazing works by contemporary artists from around the world.

17. Imperial War Museum

The Imperial War Museum is dedicated to preserving Britain’s military history from World War I onwards with a variety of interactive exhibits which explore topics such as wartime technology, propaganda posters and letters from soldiers on active service. Visitors can also take part in activities such as battlefield tours or interactive workshops which make this museum a great destination for all ages.

18. Natural History Museum

The Natural History Museum provides an incredible exploration into natural history from all over the world with interactive exhibits from dinosaurs to mummies! Visitors can also take part in activities such as fossil hunts or bug exploration for an even more immersive experience at this incredible museum.

19. V&A Museum

The V&A Museum houses a vast collection of artifacts from around the world including Ancient Egyptian relics, Greek sculpture and medieval armor! Visitors can explore its various galleries or take part in activities such as family trails or talks on various topics related to design, fashion and art throughout history which make this museum a great destination for all ages.

20. Madame Tussauds Wax Museum

Madame Tussauds Wax Museum is an incredible experience where visitors can explore life-size waxworks of some of their favorite celebrities! From movie stars to singers and politicians; visitors can even pose with their favorite celebrities at this unique museum! There are also various interactive activities such as virtual reality experiences or interactive workshops which make this museum a great destination for all ages!

Popular Tours

London Jack The Ripper Tour

Experience one of London’s darkest stories with a guided tour exploring Jack The Ripper’s victims’ sites with an experienced guide who will provide insight into his notorious murders that shook Victorian England! This tour includes stops at Whitechapel Road, Ten Bells Pub, Mitre Square, Dorset Street and more! You’ll learn about Jack The Ripper’s victims’ lives before their untimely death as well as theories about his identity that are still hotly debated today! Book your Jack The Ripper Tour here.

London Harry Potter Tour

Experience an unforgettable journey into JK Rowling’s magical world with this guided tour! Visit some of the most iconic Harry Potter filming locations in London such as Diagon Alley & Knockturn Alley where you’ll get to see props & costumes used on set! Explore Platform 9 3/4 at Kings Cross Station before heading to Christ Church College where many iconic scenes were filmed! Your guide will provide insight into how these magical locations were brought alive on screen & you’ll even get to practice your own magical spells! Book your Harry Potter Tour here.

London Eye River Cruise

Experience London’s iconic skyline from a unique perspective with a luxury river cruise along the Thames! Take in sights such as Big Ben & Westminster Abbey before heading up close to Tower Bridge & Canary Wharf! As you cruise along marvel at some amazing landmarks including St Paul’s Cathedral & Shakespeare’s Globe Theatre! Finish off your cruise with an unforgettable experience with a ride on The London Eye where you’ll get stunning panoramic views across the city! Book your London Eye River Cruise here.

As you can see there are plenty of amazing attractions to explore during your visit to London! From iconic landmarks to incredible museums & galleries; this vibrant city has something for everyone! With some careful planning & research you will be sure to make your trip an unforgettable experience!