A Guide to the Top Sights in Prague

With its winding cobblestone streets, towering spires, and pastel-colored buildings, Prague is a city of captivating beauty. From the Old Town to the Jewish Quarter, the Czech capital is overflowing with historical sights, vibrant nightlife, and stunning architecture. Whether you’re an avid history buff or a casual traveler, there is something for everyone in this astonishing city.

A Brief History of Prague

Prague has been a major cultural and political center since the Middle Ages. It was the capital of the Holy Roman Empire in the 9th century and later became part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire until 1918. During World War II, the city was occupied by Nazi Germany, but it was spared from the widespread destruction suffered by other European cities. After the war, it was made a part of Czechoslovakia and later became the capital of the Czech Republic after the breakup of Czechoslovakia in 1992.

Today, Prague is a vibrant cultural center with a population of over 1.2 million people. It is home to some of Europe’s most iconic landmarks and monuments, including the iconic Charles Bridge, the astronomical clock at Old Town Square, and the castle district with its stunning Gothic churches and palaces. The city is also home to a thriving art and music scene, vibrant nightlife, and delicious cuisine.

Top Sights in Prague

Prague is packed with fascinating sights and attractions. Here are some of the top sights that you won’t want to miss:

Charles Bridge

One of the most iconic landmarks in Prague is Charles Bridge, which spans across the Vltava River. Built by King Charles IV in 1357, it is one of the oldest bridges in Europe. The bridge is lined with 30 baroque statues of saints as well as street musicians and vendors selling souvenirs and local artwork. At dawn and dusk, the bridge is particularly magical as the sun casts a warm glow on its stonework. On summer nights, it is a popular spot for locals to gather for drinks and music.

Old Town Square

The heart of Prague is the Old Town Square, located in the center of the old city. It is one of the most vibrant squares in Europe, with its colorful buildings, lively street performers, and bustling cafes. The most notable landmark here is the Astronomical Clock, which dates back to 1410 and is one of the oldest astronomical clocks in the world. Every hour on the hour, crowds gather to watch its figures move and chime.

Jewish Quarter

The Jewish Quarter (also known as Josefov) is located in Prague’s old city center. It is home to some of Europe’s oldest synagogues and Jewish cemeteries as well as other monuments from Jewish history. The center of the quarter is home to a number of museums devoted to Jewish history, such as the Jewish Museum of Prague and the Pinkas Synagogue.

Prague Castle

Prague Castle is one of Europe’s oldest castles and one of its most impressive sights. It was founded in 870 and was once home to Bohemian kings and emperors. Today, it is open to visitors who can explore its many courtyards, walkways, and gardens as well as its impressive Gothic churches and palaces.

Lobkowicz Palace

The Lobkowicz Palace is located on the grounds of Prague Castle and is home to one of Europe’s most impressive art collections. The collection includes works by painters such as Velazquez and Bruegel as well as musical instruments that once belonged to Beethoven. Visitors can explore the palace’s galleries as well as its stunning gardens and grounds.

Petrin Hill

For stunning views of Prague, head to Petrin Hill. Located just west of Prague Castle, it offers sweeping views over the city from its observation tower as well as its charming gardens. Visitors can also enjoy a leisurely stroll through its winding paths or take a ride on its funicular railway for easy access to the top of the hill.

Tours and Activities in Prague

To make the most of your time in Prague, consider booking one of these two popular tours:

Prague Castle Tour

Explore one of Europe’s oldest castles with a professionally guided tour of Prague Castle. You’ll get to explore the castle’s many courtyards, gardens, and palaces as well as learn about its fascinating history. The tour includes entry into St Vitus Cathedral with its stunning stained glass windows, a visit to Golden Lane with its colorful 16th-century houses, and entry into Lobkowicz Palace with its impressive art collection. Book your Prague Castle Tour here for an unforgettable experience.

Jewish Quarter Tour

Discover Prague’s rich Jewish history on a guided tour of its Jewish Quarter. You’ll learn about Prague’s vibrant Jewish community throughout the centuries as you explore the quarter’s synagogues, cemeteries, monuments, and museums. The tour includes visits to key landmarks such as Old-New Synagogue, Maisel Synagogue, Pinkas Synagogue, and Klausen Synagogue. Book your Jewish Quarter Tour here for an amazing journey through time.

Conclusion

Prague is a city filled with captivating sights and attractions that will leave you with lasting memories of your time here. Whether you want to explore its cobblestone streets or delve into its rich history and culture, you won’t be disappointed. So put on your walking shoes and explore all that this enchanting city has to offer!