A Comprehensive Guide to the Top Things to See in Rome

Rome is a timeless destination, filled with ancient history, breathtaking sights, romantic vistas, and some of the best food in the world. The “Eternal City” of Rome is one of the most visited cities in the world, offering visitors a unique opportunity to experience some of the world’s most iconic sights and attractions. Whether you’re a history buff, an art aficionado, or just a traveler looking for an unforgettable experience, Rome has something for you. In this comprehensive guide to the top things to see in Rome, we will provide you with the information you need to make the most out of your visit to this incredible city.

Getting Around Rome

The best way to get around Rome is by using public transportation. The city has an extensive public transportation system featuring buses, trams, subways, and regional trains. Most of the major tourist attractions in Rome are within walking distance, but taking public transportation is often the quickest and easiest way to get around. Another great option is to take a taxi or ride-sharing service, which are plentiful and relatively inexpensive.

History and Culture

Rome’s long and fascinating history has left its mark on the city in countless ways. From ancient ruins to iconic monuments, Rome is filled with unique reminders of its past. The Colosseum is perhaps the most iconic symbol of Rome. Built in the 1st century AD, it was once the largest amphitheater in the world and is now one of the most visited archaeological sites on earth. Another must-see is the Pantheon, an ancient temple that was built between 118 and 125 AD and is now one of the best-preserved buildings from classical antiquity. The iconic Trevi Fountain is also a must-see. Built in 1762, it is one of the most famous fountains in the world and is a favorite spot for tourists and locals alike.

Rome is also renowned for its art scene. The Vatican City is home to some of the world’s most renowned works of art, including Michelangelo’s Sistine Chapel frescoes. The Galleria Borghese, located in the Borghese Gardens, features an impressive collection of Renaissance and Baroque artworks from some of Italy’s most famous artists. Rome also has numerous smaller galleries and museums, such as Palazzo Doria Pamphilj, which features an array of artwork from some of Italy’s most renowned artists.

Food and Drink

No trip to Rome would be complete without indulging in the local cuisine. Rome is renowned for its delicious food and vibrant cafe culture. From pizza to pasta, there is something for everyone in this city. Traditional Roman dishes include spaghetti alla carbonara, a classic pasta dish made with egg yolks, pancetta, and pecorino cheese; carciofi alla romana, artichokes cooked in olive oil, garlic, herbs, and white wine; and supplì al telefono, fried rice balls filled with mozzarella cheese and tomato sauce. For a sweet treat, try gelato or tiramisu.

When it comes to drinks, Rome offers a wide selection of wines, beers, cocktails, and aperitifs. Aperitifs are traditional Italian drinks served before dinner as a way to stimulate appetite. Popular aperitifs include Campari and Aperol Spritz. Craft beers are also popular in Rome, and many bars offer an extensive selection of local beers from around Italy.

Shopping

Rome is one of the premier shopping destinations in Europe, offering an abundance of luxury boutiques, designer stores, vintage shops, and artisanal markets. Some of the top shopping destinations include Via Condotti, which is home to some of the world’s most exclusive fashion labels; the Spanish Steps, where you can find an array of luxury brands; and Via del Corso, a popular shopping street lined with stores selling everything from clothing to shoes to accessories. For those looking for something more unique, check out some of Rome’s artisanal markets such as Campo de’ Fiori or Piazza Navona. Here you can find handmade goods from local artisans as well as traditional souvenirs like papier maché masks and hand-painted ceramics.

Example Tour: Best of Rome Walking Tour

See the main sights in Rome on this 3-hour walking tour! Start your tour at Piazza Navona—one of Rome’s most famous squares—and admire its spectacular Baroque fountains. From here you’ll make your way to Trevi Fountain—the largest Baroque fountain in Rome—and have time to throw a coin in for good luck! Then explore the Pantheon—one of the best preserved Roman monuments—before heading to Palazzo Venezia—the former residence of Italy’s first king. Finally, end your tour at Piazza Venezia—Rome’s bustling central square. This tour offers a comprehensive overview of some of Rome’s most iconic sights and landmarks.

Example Tour: Roman Food Tour

Discover Rome’s vibrant food culture on this 3-hour walking tour! Start your tour in Campo de’ Fiori—one of Rome’s oldest markets—and explore its stalls filled with fresh produce and artisanal goods. Then head to Piazza Navona—Rome’s famous Baroque square—where you’ll sample some traditional street food like pizza bianca and supplì al telefono. From here you’ll make your way to Testaccio—Rome’s oldest neighborhood—where you’ll sample some local specialties like Roman-style artichokes and fried codfish fillets. Finally, end your tour on Tiber Island where you’ll sample some delicious gelato! This tour offers a comprehensive overview of some of Rome’s most iconic dishes.

Example Tour: Vatican Highlights Tour

Explore one of Italy’s most iconic sites on this 3-hour exploration of the Vatican! Start your tour at St. Peter’s Square—home to Bernini’s iconic colonnade—and admire its grandeur before heading inside St. Peter’s Basilica—the largest church in Christendom. From here you’ll explore the Vatican Museums—home to one of the world’s largest art collections—and admire its breathtaking works of art from some of Italy’s most famous artists like Raphael and Michelangelo. Finally, end your tour at the Sistine Chapel—where Michelangelo painted his masterwork—and marvel at its awe-inspiring ceiling frescoes. This tour offers a comprehensive overview of some of the Vatican’s most notable sights and landmarks.

Conclusion

Rome is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and offers visitors an array of sights and attractions that will leave them speechless. From ancient monuments and ruins to art galleries and museums to artisanal markets and delicious cuisine, there is something for everyone in this city. We hope this comprehensive guide to the top things to see in Rome has given you all the information you need to make the most out of your visit to this incredible city!