# Tromso: A City Guide for First-Time Tourists

Tromso, also known as the “Gateway to the Arctic”, is a beautiful and vibrant city in northern Norway. This stunning city is located on the island of Tromsoya and is surrounded by picturesque fjords and mountains. For centuries, the local people have lived in harmony with nature, embracing the unique beauty and culture of their home. Today, Tromso is a popular tourist destination that offers an abundance of activities and attractions. From unique museums to outdoor activities and wildlife spotting, there is something for everyone. In this guide, we’ll explore all the things to do in Tromso as well as provide tips and tricks for first-time tourists.

## History of Tromso

Tromso has a long and fascinating history dating back to the 11th century when it was first settled by the Norse. For centuries, the people of Tromso relied on fishing, hunting and trapping for their livelihood. In the 1800s, the city started to develop as a trading center and its population grew significantly. In 1905, the city was granted its Royal Charter and became an official city.

The 1940s saw a major modernization of Tromso as new roads, housing and other infrastructure was built. This period also marked the beginning of Tromso’s growth as a tourist destination due to its stunning natural beauty and unique culture. Today, Tromso is a vibrant and modern city that attracts thousands of tourists each year.

## Things to Do in Tromso

Tromso has something for everyone, whether you’re looking for outdoor activities or cultural experiences. Here are some of the top things to do in Tromso:

### Explore the Arctic Cathedral

One of the most popular attractions in Tromso is the majestic Arctic Cathedral. This beautiful building, which was constructed in 1965, is a stunning example of modern architecture. The cathedral is made up of three curved walls that create an impressive façade that stands out against the idyllic backdrop of the city. Inside, you’ll find a stunning interior filled with stained glass windows and artworks depicting local folklore. The cathedral also hosts concerts and other cultural events throughout the year.

### Visit the Polar Museum

For a glimpse into Tromso’s past, be sure to visit the Polar Museum. This museum offers an in-depth look at the city’s history and culture, with artifacts and photographs that trace back centuries. You can also learn about the indigenous Sami people, who have lived in this region for thousands of years. The Polar Museum also hosts educational programs and exhibitions throughout the year.

### See the Northern Lights

From September to April, Tromso is one of the best places in the world to experience the magical Northern Lights. This stunning natural phenomenon is a must-see for any visitor to Tromso. There are a variety of ways to experience this phenomenon, including boat tours and guided tours on land.

### Go Whale Watching

Tromso is home to some of the best whale watching opportunities in Norway. Get up close to these majestic creatures as they swim in their natural habitat. There are a variety of tour operators offering whale watching trips that range from half-day excursions to multi-day packages.

### Hike Mount Floya

Mount Floya is one of Tromso’s most popular hiking spots. This two-hour hike takes you up to an elevation of 700 meters, offering stunning views of the city and surrounding countryside. The hike is relatively easy, making it ideal for beginners and families with young children.

### Visit Tromso University Museum

The Tromso University Museum offers a unique insight into the history of this northern Norwegian city. The museum features a variety of interactive exhibits that highlight different aspects of Tromso’s past and present. You can also learn about local wildlife, including polar bears and reindeer.

### Take a Trip to Senja Island

Senja Island is just a short ferry ride from Tromso and offers some of the best nature experiences in Norway. From its stunning fjords and mountains to its diverse wildlife and amazing hiking trails, Senja Island is one of Norway’s hidden gems. There are a variety of tour operators offering day trips that take you around this beautiful island.

### Explore Tromso Botanical Garden

The Tromso Botanical Garden is located just outside of Tromso city center and features more than 2000 species of plants from around the world. The garden was founded in 1898 and has been lovingly maintained ever since. It’s a great spot for a peaceful stroll or picnic lunch with friends or family.

## Popular Tours in Tromso

Tours are a great way to get an in-depth look at all that Tromso has to offer. Here are two popular tours in Tromso that are sure to be a highlight of your trip:

Northern Lights Safari

Take an unforgettable journey into the Arctic night sky on a Northern Lights Safari tour. You’ll cruise along the coast in search of this magnificent natural phenomenon as you listen to stories about local folklore and traditions from your knowledgeable guide. On clear nights, you’ll have plenty of opportunities to take photos and witness this stunning sight for yourself. Book a Northern Lights Safari tour here.

Fjord Cruise

Explore the breathtaking fjords of Norway on a Fjord Cruise tour from Tromso. You’ll cruise along the coast and take in stunning views of soaring mountains and stunning waterfalls as you learn about local history and culture from your knowledgeable guide. At several points along the way, you’ll be able to get off the boat and explore nearby islands on foot or by kayak. Book a Fjord Cruise tour here.

## Conclusion

Tromso is an amazing destination with something for everyone—whether you have an interest in outdoor activities or cultural experiences, there is no shortage of things to do in this beautiful city. From exploring the Arctic Cathedral to taking a Fjord Cruise tour or seeing the Northern Lights, you’re sure to have an unforgettable time in Tromso!