A Guide to Valletta Attractions

Valletta is the capital of Malta, a Mediterranean island nation southeast of Sicily. It is a city full of culture and history that has been inhabited since the 16th century. Valletta is often referred to as the “Jewel of the Mediterranean” and is home to a number of cultural and historical attractions. Valletta is a great destination for tourists looking for a unique and memorable experience.

Valletta Overview

Valletta is a city steeped in rich history and culture. It was founded in 1566 by the Knights of St. John, who were sent by Grand Master Jean Parisot de La Vallette to settle the area and build a fortress city that would protect Malta from foreign invaders. The city is named after its founder, Jean Parisot de La Vallette.

Valletta is a small city, but it packs a lot of punch. It is home to some of the world’s most beautiful architecture and cultural sites, including the Baroque-style St. John’s Co-Cathedral and the Manoel Theatre. Valletta also boasts miles of impressive fortifications, grand palaces, beautiful gardens, and much more.

Valletta is a vibrant and bustling city that is full of energy and life. The city’s streets are lined with restaurants, cafes, shops, and other attractions that draw in both locals and tourists alike. Valletta is also known for its vibrant nightlife, with an array of bars, clubs, and pubs for visitors to enjoy.

Valletta History

The history of Valletta dates back to 1565, when the Order of St. John were sent to Malta by Grand Master Jean Parisot de La Vallette to build a fortress city. The city was built on the foundation of Fort St. Elmo, which was constructed in 1551 as part of the Grand Harbour defences. The walls of Valletta were completed in 1570, and the city was officially declared a fortress in 1571 by Grand Master La Vallette.

The city has played a major role in Malta’s history since its inception. It was the site of a major siege in 1565, when the Ottoman Empire attempted to capture the island of Malta but was ultimately defeated by the Knights of St. John. Valletta has since been the site of numerous battles and conflicts between various European powers throughout the centuries.

What to See in Valletta

Valletta is home to a number of attractions that visitors can explore and enjoy. Here are some of the top attractions in Valletta:

St. John’s Co-Cathedral

St. John’s Co-Cathedral is one of Valletta’s most popular attractions. It is an opulent Baroque-style cathedral that was constructed by the Knights of St. John in 1577 as their headquarters in Malta. The cathedral is renowned for its lavish interior, which features an ornate marble floor, gilded altars, and exquisite frescoes painted by renowned Italian artist Mattia Preti. Visitors can also explore the crypts beneath the cathedral to learn more about the history of the Knights of St. John and their time in Malta.

Upper Barrakka Gardens

The Upper Barrakka Gardens are one of the most beautiful spots in Valletta. The gardens are situated atop a series of fortifications and provide spectacular views of Malta’s Grand Harbour and Three Cities area across the water. The gardens feature lush greenery, impressive sculptures, and a large fountain at its centre. Visitors can relax here while taking in the views or have a picnic on one of its many benches.

Manoel Theatre

The Manoel Theatre is an impressive Baroque-style theatre that was built in 1731 by Grand Master Antonio Manoel de Vilhena. The theatre features exquisite decor, including an ornate ceiling fresco painted by Italian painter Pietro Gagliardi in 1790. The theatre hosts regular performances throughout the year and is also open for guided tours where visitors can learn more about its history and architecture.

Malta Experience

The Malta Experience is an interactive multimedia show at Fort St Elmo that explores Malta’s rich history from ancient times to present day. The show combines videos, audiovisual effects, and narration to tell the story of Malta from its prehistory to its modern day status as a member state of the European Union. The show lasts for about 45 minutes and is a great way for visitors to learn about Malta’s fascinating past in an entertaining way.

The National War Museum

The National War Museum is located inside Fort St Elmo and takes visitors on a journey through Malta’s military history from ancient times to present day. The museum features an array of artefacts from various eras, such as weapons, uniforms, photographs, documents, and more. It also explores the various conflicts that have taken place on Malta throughout its history, such as World War II, the French invasion of 1798-1800, and more.

Popular Tours

Valletta has many popular tours that visitors can enjoy while exploring the city. Here are two of the most popular tours available:

Valletta City Walk Tour

The Valletta City Walk Tour is a great way to explore Valletta’s many attractions and take in its stunning sights. The tour starts at St John’s Co-Cathedral before heading through some of the city’s most famous streets and piazzas such as Republic Street and Freedom Square. Visitors will also get to see some of Valletta’s finest churches, palaces, gardens, fortifications, and more. The tour lasts two hours and includes a knowledgeable guide who will provide interesting facts and anecdotes about each location along the way. Book the Valletta City Walk Tour here.

Maltese History Bus Tour

The Maltese History Bus Tour is an informative tour that explores some of Malta’s most important historical sites while providing interesting facts and anecdotes about each location visited along the way. Visitors will get to explore some of Malta’s most iconic sites such as Fort St Elmo, Mdina Old City Gates, Mosta Dome Church, and much more. The tour also includes a stop at Ta’ Qali Craft Village where visitors can purchase some traditional Maltese souvenirs. Book the Maltese History Bus Tour here.

Conclusion

Valletta has something for everyone with its vibrant culture and history, stunning architecture, beautiful gardens, impressive fortifications, and much more! Whether you’re looking for a relaxing break in nature or an immersive cultural experience, Valletta has something for you! Whether you’re interested in exploring Valletta’s historical sites or taking in its vibrant nightlife – there’s something for everyone in this exciting Mediterranean destination!