What Are the Must-See Sights Within Cusco?

Cusco, Peru is a vibrant and varied city that has long been a popular tourist destination. This bustling city is most well-known for being the capital of the Inca Empire and is dotted with reminders of its past. Here we will explore some of the must-see sights within Cusco and why you should add them to your list of attractions to explore.

Sacsayhuamán

One of the most famous and impressive sights in Cusco is the fortified citadel of Sacsayhuamán. This Inca fortress towers above the city and is made up of hundreds of giant cut stones that have been expertly fitted together. It is believed that Sacsayhuamán was used as a defence against invading conquistadors and the expansive terraces offer a breathtaking view of the city of Cusco.

The Cathedral

The Cathedral of Santo Domingo is another important site in Cusco’s history and it’s easy to recognise from its many domes silhouetted against a clear blue sky. The building itself was constructed on the remains of a 12th century Inca temple. Inside there are many impressive works of art and it’s well worth taking the time to explore. It’s a great opportunity to learn about the fascinating history of Cusco.

The Plaza de Armas

The Plaza de Armas is a large square in the heart of Cusco and is a great place to soak up the hustle and bustle of the city. Surrounded by restaurants and bars, it’s a great spot to spend an afternoon exploring. Here you will also find a large statue of Tupac Amaru II, the Peruvian revolutionary leader who fought against Spanish rule.

The Churches

Cusco is full of colourful, historic churches which showcase the city’s deeply religious history. Churches such as Iglesia de la Merced and Iglesia de San Blas are well worth a visit, and also provide a quiet sanctuary from the busy city streets.

Qook Alto

Qook Alto is an ancient astronomical observatory overlooking Cusco, located at an altitude of 3,600m in the Cordillera Blanca mountain range. Here, visitors can admire stunning views of archaeological sites including the nearby Sacsayhuamán and take the chance to appreciate some of Peru’s spectacular landscapes from an impressive vantage point.

The Inca Trail

No visit to Cusco would be complete without taking the time to explore the famous Inca Trail. This incredible four-day journey past many archaeological sites leads to the ruins of Machu Picchu, with breathtaking views along the way. It’s an unforgettable experience and one that will stay with you long after you’ve left Cusco. From archaeological sites to ancient churches, Cusco has something to offer everyone. A visit to this vibrant city is an experience that you won’t soon forget and these must-see sights are sure to leave you with plenty of unforgettable memories of your time here. With so many amazing things to do and see in Cusco, make sure to add it to your travel bucket list for 2021.
For more information about sightseeing in Cusco, check out VisitCuscoPeru for tips and advice from local experts.

An Insider’s Guide to Cusco, Peru

Cusco, located in the southern part of Peru, was once the capital of the Inca Empire. It is now a charming city full of history, culture, and incredible sights. From ancient Inca ruins to Spanish colonial architecture, there is something for everyone in Cusco. Here is an insider’s guide to the must-see sights in Cusco.

Local Attractions

There are numerous local attractions in Cusco that you cannot miss. Some of the must-see sights include:

• Machu Picchu: This ancient Inca city is one of the most famous attractions in the world. Take a train or trek the Inca Trail to arrive at this incredible site.
• Sacsayhuaman: An impressive Inca fortress located on the outskirts of Cusco that is still shrouded in mystery.
• Plaza de Armas: The main square of Cusco boasts beautiful colonial architecture and is an ideal spot for people watching.
• Santo Domingo Church: This church was built on the foundations of the Inca Temple of the Sun, making for a unique and fascinating place to visit.

Dining Spots

Cusco is home to some of the best food in South America. A few places to try include:

• Chicha por Gastón Acurio: Chef Gaston Acurio is one of the most famous culinary figures in Peru, and his casual restaurant in Cusco is the perfect spot to try his modern spin on traditional Peruvian cuisine.
• Limo: This contemporary restaurant features a fusion of modern Australian cuisine and classic Peruvian flavors.
• Bodega 138: This cozy wine bar has an extensive selection of wines from Peru and across the world, accompanied by delicious charcuterie plates.

Cultural Experiences

Cusco is steeped in history and culture, so it is important to take advantage of some of the many cultural experiences available. These include:

• Visiting local markets: Mercado Central de San Pedro is a colorful and bustling market where you can try local delicacies such as cuy (guinea pig) and chicha (a fermented corn beverage).
• Attending a traditional festival: Cusco has many festivals throughout the year, but one of the most famous is Inti Raymi (Festival of the Sun), which takes place in June.
• Learning about traditional textiles: Cusco is known for its vibrant textiles, and there are many shops and workshops where you can learn about the traditional techniques used to make them.

Local History

Cusco is rich in history, and there are many museums and historical sites that can help you learn about its past. A few to consider include:

• Museo de Arte Precolombino: This museum houses a collection of pre-Columbian art from all over South America.
• Museo Inka: This museum explores the history of the Inca Empire, with artifacts such as pottery, textiles, and mummies on display.
• Cusco Cathedral: This grand cathedral was built on the site of an Inca palace and houses an impressive collection of colonial art.

Off-the-Beaten-Path Suggestions

While many of the top attractions in Cusco are popular for a reason, there are also some lesser-known spots that are worth exploring. Here are a few off-the-beaten-path suggestions:

• San Blas neighborhood: This bohemian neighborhood is full of art galleries, craft stores, and cute cafes.
• Qorikancha: This ancient Inca temple was once the richest in the empire and is now an incredible blend of Inca and Spanish colonial architecture.
• Planetarium Cusco: Take a break from the hustle and bustle of the city and explore the cosmos at this interactive planetarium.

Conclusion

Cusco is a city with so much to offer, from historical sites and museums to delicious food and unique cultural experiences. Whether you are a history buff, a foodie, or just looking for a beautiful and fascinating place to visit, Cusco is not to be missed.