What is the Best Time of Year to See the Northern Lights in Iceland?

Iceland is well-known for its breathtaking landscapes, geysers, hot springs, and glaciers. But one of the most awe-inspiring natural phenomena in Iceland is the Northern Lights, also known as Aurora Borealis. Iceland is one of the best places in the world to witness this marvelous sight, as its location close to the North Pole makes it more likely to witness the Northern Lights. However, the Northern Lights are not visible all year-round, so when is the best time to see them in Iceland?

Understanding the Northern Lights

Before we discuss the best time to witness the Northern Lights, let’s take a closer look at what they are. The Northern Lights are a natural light display that occurs in the sky, particularly in the high-latitude areas around the Arctic and Antarctic. The Northern Lights occur when electrically charged particles from the sun collide with gases in the Earth’s atmosphere. The gases that create the Auroras are primarily oxygen and nitrogen. Nitrogen produces blue or purple Aurora and oxygen produces red or green Aurora, with the most common color being green. The Northern Lights are visible at night and occur between September to April.

The Best Time to See the Northern Lights in Iceland

The best time to see the Northern Lights in Iceland is between September and April. This is because during this time, the Northern Lights are more likely to show up due to the optimal conditions. The Northern Lights are visible only when the sky is dark, i.e., between dusk and dawn. Therefore, if you visit Iceland during the summer months, when the nights are almost non-existent, you are unlikely to see the Northern Lights.

From mid-September to early April, Iceland experiences long nights, a perfect time to see the Northern Lights. During this time, the auroral activity is at its peak, making it easier to view the Northern Lights. The best months to see the Northern Lights in Iceland are from late September to March when there is more activity in the sky.

The Weather Conditions

The weather conditions are equally as crucial as the time of year when it comes to viewing the Northern Lights in Iceland. Iceland’s weather is notoriously unpredictable, and outdoor activities such as viewing the Northern Lights depend significantly on the weather.

Ideally, clear, dark and cold nights are perfect for observing the Northern Lights, which makes the winter months the prime time for viewing. The fewer clouds in the sky, the easier it is to see the Northern Lights. Cloudy skies make it challenging to see the Northern Lights, even if there is high activity. Harsh weather conditions may also affect road conditions, and it is crucial to monitor weather conditions before setting out on a Northern Lights tour.

The Best Time for Photography

Photography enthusiasts who wish to capture the Northern Lights should plan their trip during the months when the nights are longest, and the auroral activity is at its peak. Photographing the Northern Lights requires a high-quality camera with manual controls, a tripod and different lenses. It is essential to study the best camera settings and techniques to capture the best shots.

The Bottom Line

In conclusion, the best time to see the Northern Lights in Iceland is from September to April. The ideal time is from late September to March when there is more auroral activity. The weather conditions are equally as important as the time of year, and ideally, clear, dark and cold nights are perfect for viewing the Northern Lights. If you plan to visit Iceland to see the Northern Lights, ensure you go on guided tours led by experienced guides who understand the best locations and offer knowledge on the subject, enhancing your experience further. Overall, a visit to Iceland during the Northern Lights season will undoubtedly be an unforgettable experience that you will cherish for the rest of your life.

An Insider’s Guide to Reykjavik, Iceland

If you’re planning a trip to Iceland, chances are that seeing the Northern Lights is high on your bucket list. But what is the best time of year to see them in Reykjavik, the country’s capital? Well, you’re in luck. This insider’s guide to Reykjavik not only gives you tips on chasing the elusive Aurora Borealis but also sheds light on some hidden gems, authentic dining spots, cultural experiences, and local history.

Local Attractions: Explore More than Just Tourist Spots

Reykjavik has so much more to offer than just the run-of-the-mill tourist spots. If you want to escape the crowds and experience something unique, visit Videy Island. It’s a short ferry ride from the city, and once there, you can immerse yourself in art installations, sculptures, and historical buildings. Another off-the-beaten-path destination is Heidmork, a nature reserve on the eastern outskirts of the city. It has hiking trails, lakes, and forests, all within reach.

Dining Spots: Taste the Local Flavors

Icelandic cuisine has gained popularity in recent years, and rightly so. Savor some traditional Icelandic food at Reykjavik’s local restaurants. Head to Fish Company, where Chef Hrefna Rósa Sætran creates magic with fresh seafood. Another hot spot for foodies is Grillmarket, which serves Icelandic meat and seafood, combined with locally grown vegetables.

While you’re roaming around town, drop by the oldest hot dog stand in Reykjavik, Bæjarins Beztu Pylsur, which has been serving customers for over eight decades. They are so tasty that even former U.S. President Bill Clinton stopped by for a bite.

Cultural Experiences: Delve into Iceland’s Rich Culture

Iceland has a rich artistic and literary tradition, and Reykjavik is no exception. Art enthusiasts should visit Harpa, the city’s beautiful concert hall and conference center, where local and international artists frequent. You can also visit the National Museum of Iceland or the Saga Museum to learn about Iceland’s history and mythology.

You can’t miss the famous yearly festival Iceland Airwaves, a music event that showcases Icelandic talent, along with international stars, in venues across the city. You can also experience the country’s winter solstice celebration by indulging in their traditional Þorrablót feast.

Local History: Fascinating Stories from the Past

Reykjavik’s history is rich and goes back over a millennium. One example is Hallgrimskirkja, the city’s iconic landmark and the largest church in Iceland. The church’s design is based on basalt lava formations, and its tower offers a fantastic panoramic view of the city.

Another fascinating tidbit is the Viking settlement that once existed where Reykjavik sits today. Take a stroll around the Old Harbour and imagine the Viking boats sailing in and out of the bay. You can also visit the Settlement Exhibition museum, where you can learn about the city’s Viking roots.

Off-the-Beaten-Path Suggestions: Unique Tips for Unforgettable Experiences

For nature lovers, snorkeling in the Silfra fissure should be on the top of your list. Silfra is a crystal-clear freshwater stream located in Thingvellir National Park, which divides the Eurasian and North American continental plates. Alternatively, embark on a glacier hike or visit an ice cave for a unique perspective on Iceland’s natural wonders.

Alternatively, you can also enjoy a day trip to Akranes, a nearby fishing town that has a beautiful beach, a museum about Iceland’s northern lights, and a lighthouse that offers stunning views of the coastline.

In conclusion, by following this insider’s guide to Reykjavik, you can enjoy a truly unforgettable trip, complete with hidden local attractions, authentic dining experiences, cultural insights, fascinating stories from the past, and off-the-beaten-path suggestions. Whether you’re hoping to catch the Northern Lights or just looking for new and exciting experiences, you’ll find plenty of reasons to fall in love with this beautiful city.