What Is the Capital of Scotland; Is It Edinburgh?

Scotland is an integral part of the United Kingdom, with its own culture and traditions, and a distinctive history stretching back for centuries. Widely considered to be the home of the brave and the birthplace of golf, Scotland is a nation of contrasts with stunning landscapes, bustling cities, and a proud national identity. With such a long and multifaceted history, it’s only natural that Scotland is home to some fascinating facts and figures that are unique to its character and charm.

So what is Scotland’s capital city? Is it Edinburgh?

The answer is, yes – Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland. As the largest city in Scotland, Edinburgh is home to an incredible mix of heritage and culture, enchanting visitors from around the world. Located in the south-east of the country and lying on the Firth of Forth, this small yet mighty city provides plenty of activities to keep its visitors entertained, from swoon worthy sunsets across the sea, nightlife hotspots, luxurious accommodation, and mouth-watering restaurants.

Edinburgh in Numbers

Edinburgh has a population of around 500,000 people, giving it a population density of 2,320 inhabitants per square mile. The city covers an area of 88 square miles and was founded in the 12th century. With its tight winding streets, cobbled streets and historic landmarks – the city is the perfect place to explore.

History of Edinburgh

Founded in 1124 by King David I, Edinburgh is home to some of Scotland’s most iconic attractions. Dating back even further is Edinburgh Castle, which sits atop a steep crag on a huge rock overlooking the city. It has been used as an artillery fortress since the Iron Age and has been holding court for over a millennium.

Over the centuries the area has seen destruction from war and fire, however, this period of destruction was followed by a period of reinvention leading to today’s Edinburgh. As well as the dominating castle and landmarks such as St Giles’ Cathedral and Stuttgart Hall, Edinburgh boasts the iconic Scott Monument – built to commemorate Sir Walter Scott – and Scotland’s largest parkland in Princes Street Gardens. This open space allows visitors to marvel at an upright whalebone presented as an offering in recognition of saving fishermen on rocks in 1809.

What Is There To See and Do in Edinburgh?

From pubs to royal palaces, there is something for everyone to explore in Edinburgh. Tourist hotspots in the city include:

• The Royal Mile – a cobbled street lined with ancient Scottish buildings
• The National Museum of Scotland – a journey through Scotland’s colourful past
• Edinburgh Castle – home to embattled kings and plenty of history
• The Scottish National Gallery – one of the finest collections of oil paintings in Britain
• Arthur’s Seat – offering unrivalled views of the city skyline

Climbing Arthur’s Seat allows you to witness some stunning beauty that you won’t be able to capture in photographs. On a clear day you can see as far as Ben Nevis mountain range and across to Ireland. It’s worth making this climb for the amazing views alone!

Along with its fascinating history and beautiful views, Edinburgh is also renowned for its culture and arts. Events including the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, the Royal Edinburgh Military Tattoo, and Hogmanay celebrations draw thousands of visitors annually from around the world. As Scotland’s capital city, Edinburgh is undoubtedly worth a visit!

So if you were wondering what is Scotland’s capital city – it’s Edinburgh! Don’t miss out on this fascinating city and its strong links to Scotland’s rich history and culture – plan your visit now! To find out more information about what’s happening in Scotland right now, Visit Scotland have excellent and comprehensive guides to help you plan your perfect trip!

An Insider’s Guide to Edinburgh: Exploring the Hidden Gems of Scotland’s Capital

As the capital city of Scotland, Edinburgh boasts a rich history, world-famous landmarks, and stunning natural scenery. Beyond the conventional tourist spots, the city has a lot to offer that even locals might not know about. In this insider’s guide, we’ll share some of the hidden gems and off-the-beaten-path suggestions that will make your visit to Edinburgh a truly unforgettable experience.

Local Attractions: Hidden Gems

While Edinburgh Castle, the Royal Mile, and Arthur’s Seat are must-visit attractions, there are other less frequented spots that are equally fascinating. For instance, Mary King’s Close is a network of underground alleyways and hidden rooms that date back to the 16th century, offering a glimpse into the city’s grim history. For a serene experience, visit Dr. Neil’s Garden, tucked away within the beautiful Holyrood Park. This garden is dedicated to one of Edinburgh’s most famous horticulturists, showcasing a wide variety of plants and flora.

Dining Spots: Taste of Local Cuisine

Edinburgh has a thriving food culture, with many traditional dishes that have been around for centuries. Haggis with neeps and tatties is a classic dish that features savory sheep’s heart, liver, and lungs mixed with spices and oats, served with turnips and potatoes. You can find this dish in many local restaurants, such as The Royal Mile Tavern or Stac Polly. If you’re looking for a modern twist, check out The Gardener’s Cottage, which offers seasonal and locally sourced dishes prepared in an open kitchen.

Cultural Experiences: Art and Music

Edinburgh is renowned for its festivals, including the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, held every August. This event is a celebration of comedy, music, theater, and dance, attracting performers from all around the world. Art lovers must visit the Scottish National Gallery, which houses a fantastic collection of fine art from the Renaissance to the 20th century. For music enthusiasts, the Usher Hall is one of the top venues in the city, hosting concerts by world-renowned musicians.

Local History: The Darker Side

Edinburgh has a rich and complex history, with many stories of success and scandal. One example is the story of Burke and Hare, two 19th-century murderers who sold the bodies of their victims to medical schools. You can visit their former lodging house, now a pub under a different name, to get a glimpse into the city’s not-so-innocent past. Another place that is steeped in history is Greyfriars Kirkyard, a cemetery dating back to the 16th century, with interesting stories associated with its graves.

Off-the-Beaten-Path Suggestions: Unexpected Adventures

Apart from the conventional sights and sounds of Edinburgh, there are many unusual and exciting things to do. For instance, you can try your hand at archery, falconry or clay-shooting at the unique Scottish Field Sports, located in the countryside just outside the city. Another option is to take a wander through Water of Leith Walkway, a picturesque riverside path that takes you through a tranquil nature reserve. If you’re looking for something more exhilarating, try indoor skydiving at iFLY or bungee jump off the Titan Crane.

Edinburgh has something to offer everyone, from the history buff to the adventure seeker. With this insider’s guide, you can go beyond the popular tourist hotspots and experience the city like a local. Don’t be afraid to wander off-the-beaten-path and discover the hidden gems that Edinburgh has to offer.