What is the Climate Like in Lima, Peru?
Located on the central coast of Peru, Lima is the capital of the country, with a population of almost 10 million people. Due to its coastal location and its proximity to the equator, it has a unique climate of its own. Understanding the climate of Lima will help you prepare for your travels to the city and have an enjoyable time.The climate in Lima is one that’s known as tropical desert. It has two seasons, the wet season and the dry season. The wet season runs from December to May while the dry season runs from June to November. During this dry season, it’s important to remember to stay hydrated and protected from the sun, as temperatures can reach up to 34 °C (93 °F). During the wet season, temperatures drop to as low as 13 °C (55 °F).
Average Temperatures in Lima
The average temperature in Lima runs around 22 °C (73 °F) year round. The warmest months are generally January, February and March, with average highs of 27 °C (81 °F). The coldest months are generally July and August, with average lows of 18 °C (63 °F). Most nights don’t get below 17 °C (60 °F), and the temperature doesn’t usually reach over 30 °C (86 °F) during the day. December is usually the wettest month with an average of 6–7 days of rain.
Precipitation in Lima
Rainfall averages are higher in Lima than any other city in South America. The annual average rainfall is around 400 millimeters (15 inches) a year. Most of this rain falls during the months of December through May, with May being the wettest month with an average of 65 millimeters (2.5 inches). This rainfall is scattered throughout the day and evenings and includes heavy downpours and fog. The driest months are generally July and August, with only 1–3mm of rain a month. In January and February, rainfalls can reach 100 millimeters (4 inches), while in June they only reach 10 millimeters (0.4 inches).
Humidity in Lima
In Lima, humidity is high year round – usually between 70 and 85%. It varies depending on temperature and rainfall – the temperature can feel cooler or hotter depending on the level of humidity. During the rainy season, the humid conditions make it feel even warmer. In the dry season, the dry conditions make the heat more intense and uncomfortable.
Winds in Lima
Winds in Lima generally come from two directions: from the North and from the South. From February to April, winds from the north bring cooler temperatures and more foggy skies. From June to August winds from the south bring warmer temperatures and clear skies. When winds are strong they can often blow dust and sand onto the streets, especially during the dry season.
Overall Summary
The climate in Lima, Peru is one of a tropical desert climate with two seasons, wet and dry. Average temperatures run around 22°C (73°F), with the warmest months being January to March, when temperatures reach 27°C (81°F). The coldest months are July and August, when temperatures drop to 18°C (63°F). Rainfall averages 400 millimeters (15 inches) a year, with December through May seeing most of it. Humidity levels are typically between 70-85%, and winds come both from the South and North bringing cooler or warmer temperatures depending on their strength. Whether you’re visiting Lima for business or pleasure, it is important to be aware of these climate conditions so that you can plan your activities accordingly. Although a jacket is not necessary as temperatures don’t usually drop below 17°C (60°F), wearing an umbrella or poncho may be a good idea during the wet season. Staying hydrated during both wet and dry seasons is recommended, as well as wearing sunscreen to prevent sunburns due to higher temperatures during the dry season.1 1: For more information about the climate in Lima, consult the climatology in MeteoRed.
An Insider’s Guide to Exploring Lima, Peru
Looking for an exotic paradise with a unique blend of culture and history? Peru’s capital city, Lima, is just the place for you. Nestled along the Pacific coast, Lima offers much more than just a typical beach holiday.
Local Attractions: Discover the Hidden Gems
While the famous ancient site- Machu Picchu, may be the most talked-about attraction in Peru, Lima has many hidden gems that only the locals know about. One such place is the Barranco district, a bohemian haven famous for its street art, museums, and vibrant nightlife. Another is the Huaca Pucllana, a pre-Inca temple that has stood in the city for centuries. An evening visit allows you to see the illuminated ruins in a unique way.
Dining Spots: Delight in the Local Cuisine
Peruvian cuisine is recognized worldwide for its unique blend of flavors and fresh ingredients. Lima is home to some of the best restaurants that serve traditional Peruvian dishes. The seafood market in Miraflores is where you can savor the best ceviche of your life. If you’re feeling adventurous, try the local delicacy Cuy, a dish made of guinea pigs. Another must-visit place is the Granja Azul, an iconic Churros place that’s been serving traditional churros for over 100 years.
Cultural Experiences: Immerse in the City’s Traditions
From music and dance to art and architecture, Lima has a vibrant and rich cultural scene. Don’t miss the Inti Raymi Festival in June, which celebrates the winter solstice and marks the beginning of a new year in the Inca calendar. Another way to experience the local culture is by attending a Peruvian paso horse show, which is a display of horse handlings and Peruvian magic.
Local History: Get Lost in the Fascinating Stories
Lima has a long and colorful history that’s worth exploring. One such story is that of Pizarro, who founded the city in 1535. Get up close to the history by visiting the Monastery of San Francisco, which has a catacomb of skulls that date back to the colonial era. Be sure to hire an experienced guide to learn more about the fascinating stories during the colonial era.
Off-the-Beaten-Path Suggestions: Venture Beyond Conventional
There’s more to Lima than just its typical touristic activities. Head to the Magic Water Circuit, which is a water and light show that uses about a million gallons of water. You’ll be amazed and spellbound by the remarkable display of the fountains. Also, visit the Lucha Libre Cholita, an exotic wrestling show featuring women dressed in traditional costumes and performing wrestling moves.
In conclusion, Lima is a city that is full of surprises and unforgettable moments. From hidden gems and cultural experiences to local cuisine and history, Lima has everything that will make your trip to Peru an incredible experience. Take advantage of this insider’s guide and get to know the city like a local, and you’ll surely fall in love with Lima, ‘City of Kings.’
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