What is the Demographics of Johannesburg, South Africa?

Johannesburg, located in the Gauteng Province of South Africa, is the largest city in the country and one of the 50 largest urban areas in the world. With a population of more than 5 million people, it is one of the most populous cities in Africa. This unique city is known for its vibrant culture and diversity, and understanding its demographics is vital to understanding why this city is so special. Read on to learn more about the demographics of Johannesburg, South Africa.

Demographics of Johannesburg

The population of Johannesburg is approximately 5.8 million people, according to a 2020 estimate from the ESRI South Africa. This population is made up of a wide variety of people from all over the world, but the majority of residents are Black Africans (87%), followed by Colored (7%) and White (5.5%). There is also a small percentage of other ethnicities, including Indians and another ‘Asian’ group (1%).

Fertility Rate and Population Growth

Johannesburg has an estimated total fertility rate (TFR) of 2.1, which is slightly below the national average. This indicates that the population growth of Johannesburg should remain relatively stable. The population of Johannesburg has grown steadily over the last few decades, with an estimated 2.2% increase in 2020 compared to 2010.

Language

English is the official language of Johannesburg and the predominant language spoken in the city. However, certain areas have historically been associated with other languages such as Afrikaans, Zulu, and Xhosa. According to a 2017 study by anthropologists, residents of Johannesburg can speak up to 11 different languages, although most residents predominantly use English.

Age Distribution in Johannesburg

The age breakdown shows that younger people make up the majority of Johannesburg’s population, with 26% aged between 0 – 14 years, 28% aged 15 – 24 years and 15% aged 25 – 34 years old. Older people make up a much smaller percentage of the population, with just 16% aged 35 – 64 years and only 5% aged 65 and over.

Conclusion

Johannesburg is a diverse and vibrant city made up of people from a wide variety of backgrounds. Its population is mostly young, with 36% aged between 0 – 34 years old and only 16% aged 35 – 64 years old. A significant proportion of the population speaks multiple languages including English, Afrikaans, Zulu, Xhosa, and other African languages. The total fertility rate in Johannesburg is slightly lower than average and population growth has been steady over the last decade.

Insider’s guide to Johannesburg: What to See, Do, and Experience

Also known as Egoli, Johannesburg is the largest city in South Africa and is famous for its rich history, diversity, luxurious lifestyle, and vibrant culture. A mix of modern infrastructure, traditional customs, and unique landmarks, this city is a melting pot of different nationalities, making it one of the world’s most cosmopolitan cities. Here’s an insider’s guide to Johannesburg that highlights the best things to see, do and experience.

Popular Tourist Attractions

Johannesburg is home to numerous tourist attractions that offer a remarkable experience for visitors who come to explore the city. Some must-visit attractions include:

– Apartheid Museum: Dedicated to documenting and displaying the history of apartheid in South Africa, this museum tells the story of South Africa’s struggle for democracy in a very informative and moving way.

– Gold Reef City: A thrilling theme park located on an old gold mine, Gold Reef City has many rides that cater to people of all ages. The park also has a casino, restaurants, and other attractions to enjoy.

– Johannesburg Zoo: Situated in the heart of the city, the zoo is a popular spot for animal lovers. You can spot a wide range of animals, including lions, tigers, and bears.

– Mandela House: The former residence of Nelson Mandela and his family turned into a museum, Mandela House, contains many exhibits and personal memorabilia that provide insight into Mandela’s life and work.

– The Cradle of Humankind: One of the world’s most important UNESCO World Heritage Sites, The Cradle of Humankind, contains dozens of different fossil sites where millions of years of human evolution have been recorded.

Dining Spots

Johannesburg has a thriving food culture that offers visitors a variety of local delicacies and international cuisine. Here are some places where you can enjoy the authentic taste of South African food:

– Moyo: Known for its African-themed cuisine, Moyo offers an unforgettable dining experience with live African music, dancers, and face painting.

– Marble: Situated in a trendy area, Marble is a restaurant that specializes in grilled meats cooked over an open flame. This restaurant offers a luxurious dining experience with breathtaking views of the city.

– The Potato Shed: Located in a converted potato shed, this restaurant is a favorite among locals for its delicious burgers served with hand-cut fries.

– Doppio Zero: A popular chain restaurant that offers delicious Italian-style food. Their pizzas are a must-try.

Cultural Experiences

Johannesburg is a city that values culture, and you can fully immerse yourself in it through various cultural experiences. Some recommendations include:

– Market on Main: A trendy market held every Sunday in Maboneng, Market on Main showcases local art, craft goods, and meals that provide an authentic taste of South Africa.

– Soweto Bicycle Tour: This tour takes you through the vibrant streets of Soweto, where you can learn about the history and culture of the area while cycling.

– Constitutional Hill: A former prison that now houses the Constitutional Court of South Africa, Constitutional Hill allows visitors to engage in history while learning about South Africa’s journey to democracy.

Local History

Johannesburg has a rich history that detailing its transformation from a breakout gold rush town to the current sprawling city. From its world-renowned museums and historic neighborhoods to its numerous monuments, history buffs are guaranteed to have a blast. Some of the must-visit historical sites include:

– Hector Pieterson Museum: Named after one of the first students to die during the Soweto uprising, the Hector Pieterson Museum portrays the protests’ history and provides insight about apartheid-era education.

– SAB World of Beer: Learn about Beer’s history in South Africa through an interactive exhibition located in an old brewery.

– Emmarentia Dam: This multi-purpose dam is one of the oldest in the city and was built in 1882 to supply water to Johannesburg. The dam provides a peaceful escape from the bustling city noise and is perfect for a picnic or a morning walk.

Off the Beaten Path Suggestions

For visitors who like to explore lesser-known areas, Johannesburg has some offbeat places worth visiting. Some recommendations include:

– CIRCA Gallery: Situated in a trendy neighborhood and housed in a building designed by British architect Sir David Adjaye, this impressive gallery is home to artworks from South African and international artists.

– James Hall Museum of Transport: This museum houses a collection of rare and vintage vehicles, airplanes, and other modes of transport and offers visitors a glimpse into how things once moved around Johannesburg.

– Newtown: Located near the city’s center, Newtown is a historical district that has been revitalized with trendy cafes, art galleries, and nightlife spots.

In conclusion, Johannesburg offers a range of experiences for visitors, from cultural tours and historical landmarks to thrilling theme parks and restaurants. Whether you’re seeking adventure or just looking to unwind, Johannesburg is a destination that caters to all.