What Months Can You See Northern Lights in Alaska?

The Northern Lights or Aurora Borealis is a natural light display that occurs above the magnetic pole due to the collision of electrons and charged particles from the sun with the Earth’s atmosphere. It is a magnificent sight that attracts tourists from around the world. While you can spot the Aurora Borealis from many places across the globe, Alaska is one of the best places to witness this natural phenomenon.

When is the Northern Lights Season in Alaska?

Alaska is an incredible location to view the Northern Lights because of its location near the Arctic Circle. The Northern Lights seasons in Alaska typically occur between September and April. To view the Northern Lights in Alaska, you must travel during the dark months, which run from September to April each year.

However, the best time to see the Northern Lights in Alaska is during the winter months, particularly from December to February, when skies are clear and cold. In March and April, the chances of seeing the lights begin to decrease as the amount of daylight increases. Aurora scientists also believe that equinoxes (Late March and Late September) provide the best opportunity to see the lights.

Factors Impacting Northern Lights Visibility in Alaska

Aside from seasonal changes, there are other factors that can impact the visibility of the Northern Lights in Alaska. Some of these factors are:

Solar Activity

The intensity of the solar activity and the sun’s solar cycle also plays a significant role in the visibility of the Northern Lights in Alaska. When there are sunspots or strong solar flares, the chances of seeing the lights increase.

Cloud Cover

Cloudy skies reduce the chances of seeing the Northern Lights, so it’s essential to have clear skies when viewing the Aurora Borealis. It’s all about luck when it comes to cloud covers as it can change frequently.

Geomagnetic Activity

The Earth’s magnetic field can also impact the visibility of the Northern Lights. When the magnetic field is active, the chances of seeing the Northern Lights increases. The activity is ranked from G1 to G5, with G5 being the most active level.

The Best Places to See the Northern Lights in Alaska

Alaska boasts numerous places where you can view the Northern Lights at their best. Some of these places are:

Fairbanks

Fairbanks is the perfect location to view the Northern Lights in Alaska. From late August to April, Fairbanks has over 200 days of clear skies, making it an ideal spot for Aurora viewing. During the peak season, you can see the lights between 10 p.m. and 2 a.m. from the University of Alaska Fairbanks or just a few miles outside of town.

Denali National Park

The Denali National Park experiences limited light pollution; it’s a prime location to view the Northern Lights. Visitors staying at the Denali Backcountry Lodge can take a guided aurora viewing tour by bus at night.

Anchorage

Anchorage is the largest city in Alaska, and it’s a popular destination for Northern Light viewing. The city offers many viewing opportunities, even within the city limits. Hence, it’s an excellent option for visitors who don’t want to travel too far to see the Aurora Borealis.

Conclusion

Finally, the Northern Lights season in Alaska is between September and April when skies are darker, and the chances of viewing the Aurora Borealis are higher. However, to make your Northern Lights trip to Alaska successful, you should consider other activities. For instance, you should check the weather and forecasts, solar activity reports, book a guided tour in advance, and choose the right location. Always remember, seeing the Northern Lights is a lifetime experience that should not be missed.

Insider’s Guide to Fairbanks, Alaska: Home of the Northern Lights

If you are traveling to Fairbanks, Alaska, during the northern lights season, then you have picked the right place. Fairbanks is one of the best destinations to see the northern lights. However, there is more to Fairbanks than just the northern lights. As a local, I know some hidden gems you might want to explore, unique dining spots, cultural experiences, historically rich stories, and off-the-beaten-path suggestions that will make your trip unforgettable.

Local Attractions

While Aurora viewing is arguably the most popular activity in Fairbanks, there are other local shops, museums, and parks that should be on your to-do list. The Morris Thompson Cultural and Visitors Center is one destination that many tourists overlook. It offers an immersive experience of the Athabaskan and other indigenous cultures in Interior Alaska. Want to get up close and personal with wildlife? Head over to the University of Alaska Museum of the North, which boasts an impressive collection of mammoths, polar bears, wolves, and other iconic Alaskan animals.

For outdoor explorers, the Chena River State Recreation Area provides a vast area to bike, hike, fish, or even paddle a canoe. Whether you’re a beginner or a pro, they have something for everyone. Another spot worth visiting is Creamers Field Migratory Waterfowl Refuge, which is the ideal location to witness the fall migration of waterfowl.

Dining Spots

Fairbanks is home to some delicious local food. You cannot miss trying the famous Alaska King Crab at the locally-owned Seafood Express or The Crepery, which has a fantastic breakfast menu featuring crepes with fresh Alaskan berries.

While you’re in town, you should also check out Gulliver’s Books and Cafe, which offers an extraordinary selection of books and a fantastic menu. Their hot drinks, baked goods, sandwiches, and soups are a perfect pick-me-up on a cold Alaskan day.

Cultural Experiences

Fairbanks is the cultural hub of Interior Alaska. Those who are interested in learning more about Alaska Native cultures should visit the Alaska Native Heritage Center, offering a plethora of workshops, exhibits, and talks. There’s also the Fairbanks Ice Museum, which showcases sculptures created by talented ice artisans, as well as providing engaging history lessons about the construction of the Alaska pipeline.

Local History

The history of Fairbanks is absolutely fascinating. Did you know that some Original Gold Rush-era buildings are still standing, such as the Barnette Trading Post and the Immaculate Conception Church? The Fairbanks Visitors Center provides self-guided walking tours that explore the town’s gold rush history. In addition, Fairbanks is also home to one of the unique artifacts from World War II, the Alaska-Siberia (ALSIB) route.

Off-The-Beaten-Path Suggestions

Fairbanks has some fantastic and unique off-the-beaten-path activities. One is mushing, and Fairbanks is one of the popular destinations to experience it. You can tour the Kennels or try dog sledding for yourself. Another suggestion is a dip in Chena Hot Springs. This resort is nestled in the stunning landscape of Alaska, providing unmatched views of the northern lights. In addition, Fairbanks has many road systems that will offer you a chance to see wildlife, especially moose.

In conclusion, Fairbanks is a place that has a lot to offer. With so many unique experiences, both on and off the beaten track, you’ll never run out of things to do. So come and visit!