What to See in Cusco, Peru?

Cusco is one of the most beautiful and historically important cities in South America, and it’s absolutely packed with things to do, see and experience. The home of the Incan Empire, it’s filled with incredible ancient ruins, historic churches, colorful traditional markets and friendly locals. From Incan ruins to mountain treks, these are the 7 top things to experience while in Cusco.

1. Explore the Ancient Ruins

The most important place to visit in Cusco is the ancient ruins at Sacsayhuaman. Located on the city’s outskirts, this massive pre-Incan citadel is made up of three layer of giant terraces. Admire the impressive scale of this awe-inspiring complex, with its carefully pieced together walls and zig zag structures. Within its grandeur is evidence that Sacsayhuaman was a site of extensive astronomical knowledge and ceremonious events in Incan times.

2. Take a Cable Car Ride

For an incredible view of Cusco, take a ride on the Teleférico cable car at Tambomachay. For an hour, explore a landscape of green fields, rolling hills, blue lagoons and snow-capped Andes Mountains. Located 10 kilometers to the northeast of Sacsayhuaman and around 15 kilometers away from the city center, this is an amazing way to get an overview of Cusco from above.

3. Discover the Countryside

Cusco’s charming countryside is filled with rolling hills, picturesque lagoons and ancient ruins. Most visitors make their way to Maras to see the thousands of salt pans that have been popping up out of the earth’s surface for hundreds of years. Head further North and you’ll see Moray – an archaeological site where gigantic farming terraces were carved in to the mountainside – which is thought to have been an Inca agricultural experiment many centuries ago.

4. Climb to Cristo Blanco

One of the most impressive monuments in Cusco is a towering statue of Jesus Christ located atop a nearby hill. If you have time, it’s worth climbing the 408 steps to reach Cristo Blanco and take in a stunning view of the city below. While in the area, take the opportunity to explore the ancient ruins of Tambomachay which are located just next door — a complex composed from natural stone enclosures, thought to have been once used as an Inca bathing site.

5. Tour San Blas District

Cusco’s craftsmen district of San Blas, located just north of the main Plaza de Armas, is home to more than 400 artisans who produce world-class pottery, jewelry and traditional garments. Wander down its charming cobbled streets, passing some of its many workshops, cafes and art galleries along the way. Don’t forget to check out Qesquillo Market — one of Cusco’s oldest — where you can get your hands on all kinds of souvenirs, try out some local food or take in live entertainment in the evenings.

6. Visit Pisac Archaeological Site

Located in the Sacred Valley, Pisac is one of most significant Inca remnants in Peru – and one of its most photographed too. Visit Sacweb Turistic Tours to explore this ancient 70 acre-site which is composed from terraces, ceremonial centers, storehouses and several temples. Discover how Pisac was once an important site for religious ceremonies before taking a tour around its enchanting pre-Inca cemetery – located within its exquisite Inca terraced hillsides – with its ancient stone tombs filled with interesting figurines and effigies from Incan mythology.

7. Learn about Inkariy Museum

The Inkariy Museum is one of the most informative museums in Cusco and it is well worth a visit to gain more knowledge about Peru’s cultural heritage. This incredible museum offers visitors a chance to get up close to many ancient pieces found in nearby Pumaqoqo archaeological site – such as obelisks, sculptures and life size figures – as well as offering insights into mummification and preservation practices in ancient times. The Museum also features an audio-visual show which brings this fascinating history to life – giving insights into Peru’s Ancient Art and Mythology – across 7 terrifying and exciting tales which are sure to leave you mesmerized!

Cusco is undoubtedly one of South America’s most fascinating cities offering a blend of beauty, culture and history which is beyond compare. From exploring its impressive Incan ruins and discovering its captivating landscape – to learning about its past at museums like Inkariy – there is something for everyone here; making it an utterly unforgettable place that needs to appear on everyone’s bucket list!

An Insider’s Guide to Cusco, Peru: What to See Beyond the Tourist Spots

Cusco, the former capital of the Inca Empire, is a vibrant and charming city in southeastern Peru. While most tourists come to this area to visit the famous Machu Picchu, Cusco has so much more to offer for those who take the time to explore the city itself. As an insider, I’d like to share a few hidden gems that only locals know about.

Local Attractions: Hidden Gems to Explore

While many visitors flock to the famous Plaza de Armas or the Cusco Cathedral, there are a few lesser-known attractions that you shouldn’t miss. Visit the Qorikancha Convent and Santo Domingo church, where you can see the magnificent fusion of Inca and Spanish architecture. The San Pedro market is also a must-visit for foodies and those looking to experience the daily life of Cusqueños. Make sure to explore the bohemian neighborhood of San Blas, where you can find cozy cafes, art galleries, and boutique stores.

Dining Spots: Savoring Local Cuisine

Peruvian food is known worldwide for its fusion of indigenous and colonial influences, and Cusco is no exception. Try some local delicacies like guinea pig, roasted alpaca, and cuy chactado (fried guinea pig). Don’t miss the chance to try ceviche or causa, two of the most popular Peruvian dishes. Visit the Museo del Pisco for a pisco tasting, Peru’s iconic alcoholic drink. And for dessert, order a slice of chirimoya cheesecake or caramelized cactus fruit. Many restaurants offer fantastic views of the city, such as the stylish Cicciolina, Map Café, or Limo.

Cultural Experiences: Immersing in Cusco’s Traditions

Cusco is a city deeply rooted in history and tradition. Visit the colorful Inti Raymi festival, held every year in June, which marks the winter solstice and honors the sun god, Inti. Or visit the Qoyllur Rit’i festival, a unique pilgrimage to the Sinakara glacier that combines Catholic and Andean beliefs. Walk around the city during the Corpus Christi procession, where you can see beautifully decorated streets and lively music. For art lovers, visit the Museo de Arte Precolombino or the Centro de Textiles Tradicionales del Cusco to see traditional weaving techniques and patterns.

Local History: The Stories That Shaped Cusco

Cusco has a captivating history that goes far beyond the Inca Empire. Learn about the Spanish conquest and how it shaped the city’s architecture and culture. Visit the Sacsayhuaman fortress, where the Incas resisted the Spanish invasion. Or walk along the Hatun Rumiyoc street, where you can see the famous twelve-angled stone, a perfect example of Inca masonry techniques. For a darker chapter of Cusco’s history, visit the Qorikancha museum to learn about the brutal suppression of the 1780 Túpac Amaru Rebellion.

Off-the-Beaten-Path Suggestions: Adventures That You’ll Never Forget

For a unique experience, trek through the ancient Choquequirao ruins, the “sister city” of Machu Picchu. Or visit the Rio Apurimac canyon, one of the deepest canyons in the world, where you can go rafting or trekking through the Andean wilderness. For a relaxing day, visit the Inca Baths of Tambomachay, where you can soak in ancient stone baths. Or take a cooking class to learn how to make traditional Peruvian dishes like lomo saltado or ají de gallina.

In conclusion, Cusco is a city full of surprises, stories, and traditions, that is just waiting to be discovered. Dig deeper than the touristic hotspots and explore the city through an insider’s eye. You won’t regret it.