Wroclaw – A Guide To The Beautiful Southern Poland City
As one of the largest cities in Poland, Wroclaw is a popular travel destination in the country with some of the most stunning architecture and historical sites around. Whether you’re looking to explore the city’s culture, take in its nightlife, or admire its vibrant art scene, there’s something for everyone in this vibrant southern Polish metropolis. In this guide, we’ll cover everything you need to know about Wroclaw.
Location & Geography
Wroclaw is located on the Oder River, near the border of Germany and the Czech Republic. It is one of the most important cities in Poland’s Lower Silesian Voivodeship. The city covers an area of nearly 200 km2, with a total population of about 630,000 residents. As the fourth-largest city in Poland, Wroclaw provides unique amenities not found in other cities across the country.
History of Wroclaw
Wroclaw has a rich history dating back hundreds of years. The city was first mentioned in 1068, and was initially part of the Kingdom of Poland. In 1267, it became part of the Holy Roman Empire and eventually settled under Prussian rule in 1741. During World War II, Wroclaw was heavily damaged by Allied bombing raids and turned into a Nazi stronghold. After the war, the city went through a period of Stalinism, but was eventually returned to Poland and has since become one of its most beautiful cities.
Popular Attractions
Wroclaw is a haven for travelers who are looking to experience some of the country’s most treasured sites and activities. Here are some of the city’s top attractions:
- Ostrow Tumski: Wroclaw is home to one of the oldest parts of Poland, called Ostrow Tumski. This island is the birthplace of the first Polish rulers and includes the Cathedral of St. John the Baptist, a Romanesque basilica from the 12th century.
- Rynek: Wroclaw’s old city center is home to one of Europe’s largest town squares, called Rynek. This bustling area features cafés, bars, shops, and eateries and is framed by numerous gothic and renaissance buildings.
- Aula Leopoldina: One of the most stunning features of Rynek is Aula Leopoldina, an 18th century building that served as a meeting place for nobility members and merchants. Make sure to take time to explore its Baroque interiors.
- National Museum: From its prints to its objects and interactive installations, Wroclaw’s National Museum offers something for everyone. The site features exhibits that explore everything from Polish history to foreign art collections.
- Ostrów Tumski: This medieval island situated along Wroclaw’s Oder River features a number of stunning cathedrals, including the Cathedral of St John the Baptist, St Mary Magdalene Church and Holy Cross Church. Don’t miss the chance to explore these amazing monuments.
- Ogrody Japonii: Located on Plac Defilad (Victory Square), Ogrody Japonii (Japanese Gardens) offer an oasis within the heart of the city. Stroll through lush gardens featuring ornamental ponds, bridges, pagodas and even a teahouse.
- Zoo: The Wroclaw Zoo is over 160 years old and offers visitors to opportunity to explore over 2,000 species of animals. Your admission fee also allows access to animal shows, as well as an amusement park and playground.
Getting Around Wroclaw
Wroclaw is served by numerous public transportation options, including trams, buses and taxis. The city also has a well-developed system of cycling paths and bike lanes, making it easy to get around by bike. If you prefer to drive, there are several car rental companies located throughout the city.
Where to Stay in Wroclaw
The city is full of wonderful accommodation options for travelers from all walks of life – from budget hostels and campgrounds to luxurious hotels located near major attractions. Depending on your budget and preferences, you can easily find something that suits your needs.
| Accomodation Type | Examples |
|---|---|
| Hostels & Budget Hotels | Daisy Hostel, Twoj Hotel, Hotel Aspen, City Hostel PL |
| Mid-Range Hotels | Hotel Forest, Ghost Hotel Wroclaw PL, Ola Bunkry Hotelu, Hotel Bristol Plaza – Wroclaw PL |
| Luxury Hotels | Q Hotel Wroclaw PL, Grand Hotel 5 Star Waw PL, Grand Hotel RSW PL, |
Shopping & Nightlife
Wroclaw offers plenty of shopping opportunities for all kinds of tastes – from high-end boutiques and department stores to small boutiques full of local crafts and souvenirs. And for those who like to party all night long, there’s no shortage of bars and clubs in this lively city – just check out Szewska Street!
Conclusion
Wroclaw has something for everyone – from its stunning architecture and historical sites to its great shopping and bustling nightlife scene. Whether you’re looking for a fun city getaway or planning on staying longer to dive deeper into the culture, there’s no denying that this Polish gem is worth visiting any time of year.
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