Things To See In Edinburgh Scotland

Edinburgh, Scotland is a vibrant and historically rich city full of attractions, activities and plenty of opportunities to explore. This city guide will provide helpful information for those visiting Edinburgh for the first time and an in-depth look at some of the city’s most popular activities.

Overview of Edinburgh, Scotland

Edinburgh is the capital city of Scotland and its second-largest city in terms of population. This historic city is located in the south-east region of Scotland on the banks of the River Forth. Edinburgh is home to a population of almost 500,000 people, making it the second-most populous city in Scotland after Glasgow.

The history of Edinburgh stretches back to the Iron Age when the city was first inhabited by Ancient Celts. During the 11th century, Edinburgh was established as a royal burgh in Scotland and became an important trading center. Over the centuries, Edinburgh has been a major hub for political, economic and cultural life in Scotland.

Today, Edinburgh is known as an important center for education and research, and is an increasingly popular tourist destination. The city is home to a variety of attractions including its iconic castle, historic monuments, museums and galleries, cultural festivals and lively streetscapes.

Edinburgh is also famous for its many festivals including the Edinburgh Festival Fringe, which is the largest performing arts festival in the world. The city has a rich collection of cultural heritage and is an important center for literature, music and the performing arts.

What to See in Edinburgh

Edinburgh is home to a variety of attractions and activities for visitors to enjoy. Here are some of the top things to see in Edinburgh:

Edinburgh Castle

No visit to Edinburgh would be complete without exploring the iconic Edinburgh Castle. Perched atop Castle Rock, this imposing fortress has been home to Scottish royalty since the 11th century and is now one of the most visited sites in Scotland. Inside the castle walls, visitors can explore a variety of attractions including the Great Hall, St Margaret’s Chapel, the Royal Palace, Crown Square and the National War Museum of Scotland. Visitors can also admire views of the city skyline from the castle walls.

Royal Mile

The Royal Mile is one of Edinburgh’s most popular attractions for tourists. Stretching from Edinburgh Castle to Holyrood Palace, this historic street is lined with cafes, shops and pubs. The Royal Mile is home to many historic monuments such as St Giles Cathedral, Gladstone’s Land and John Knox House. It is also the site of cultural festivals such as the Edinburgh Festival Fringe and Hogmanay celebrations.

Holyrood Palace

Holyrood Palace is a royal residence located at the end of the Royal Mile. The palace was built in the 16th century and is now used as a private residence for Queen Elizabeth II when she visits Scotland. Visitors can explore a variety of attractions within the palace including the State Apartments, gardens and Holyrood Abbey.

Princes Street Gardens

Princes Street Gardens are located in the heart of Edinburgh’s city centre and are home to a variety of attractions. The gardens are divided into two sections – East Princes Street Gardens and West Princes Street Gardens – and are home to a variety of monuments such as the Scott Monument, Ross Fountain and Royal Scots Monument. The gardens also feature a variety of attractions for children including a playground, mini-golf course and paddling pool.

National Museum of Scotland

The National Museum of Scotland is one of Edinburgh’s most popular attractions for visitors. The museum houses a vast collection of artefacts from all around Scotland including archaeological objects, natural history specimens and fine artworks. Visitors can explore a variety of galleries including the Scottish galleries which feature displays on Scotland’s history, culture and environment. The museum also hosts regular events and activities for visitors to enjoy.

Edinburgh Tours

Visitors to Edinburgh can choose from a variety of tours to explore the city’s attractions. Here are two popular tours you can book when visiting Edinburgh:

Edinburgh Castle Tour

The Edinburgh Castle Tour is a guided tour of one of Scotland’s most iconic sites. This tour takes visitors through the castle’s history as well as its present-day attractions including its Great Hall, Royal Palace and St Margaret’s Chapel. Visitors can explore the castle walls and admire views of the city skyline from this imposing fortress. The tour also includes access to the National War Museum where visitors can learn about Scotland’s military history. Visitors can book this tour here.

Old Town Walking Tour

The Old Town Walking Tour provides visitors with an insight into Edinburgh’s rich history and culture. This tour takes visitors through some of the city’s oldest streets including the Royal Mile and Grassmarket Square as well as some of its most iconic monuments such as St Giles Cathedral and John Knox House. Visitors can learn about Edinburgh’s past as well as its present-day attractions with this fascinating tour. Visitors can book this tour here.

Final Thoughts

Edinburgh is a vibrant city full of attractions for visitors to explore. From its iconic castle to its many cultural festivals, there are plenty of activities for visitors to enjoy in this historic city. Whether you’re looking for an adventure or a relaxing break, there’s something for everyone in Edinburgh.